Generating a negative voltage from a +24V DC source?

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To generate a negative voltage from a +24V DC source, a center-tapped transformer is recommended for a split supply. Users discussed various options, including inverting circuits and DC-DC converters, to achieve the desired negative voltage while maintaining adequate current output. One participant expressed a preference for a negative supply instead of the positive one, while another sought a solution for higher current requirements. The conversation highlighted the complexity of using standard power supplies for this purpose and the potential for using integrated circuits. Ultimately, the original poster found a solution after clarifying their reference materials.
ephedyn
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I have a standard AC-DC rectifier that gives me +24V, 12.5A power supply. Now, I've a problem... what's the simplest way to generate a negative voltage between the rails?

This may sound silly but I really thought I could just use the power supply as I would do to generate a positive voltage, but just run an extra wire to ground the end with the higher potential. Maybe I'm misunderstanding how the power supply works because it clearly didn't work.

I ran a search on "generating negative voltage" and saw a number of solutions involving ICs. But these have been proving quite expensive. I found it simple to invert the voltage, but maintaining a 12.5A output will be a problem. Will be great if someone can recommend me a solution! Thanks.
 
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You'll need a center tapped transformer to get a split supply.
dual-regulator-power-supply-circuit.gif
 
Do you want to:

Have a negative supply instead of the positive one?

Have a Positive and a negative supply, both 24 volts at 12.5 amps? (but not 12.5 amps from each at the same time)?

Have your 24 volts become plus 12 and minus 12? ie a split supply with a ground in the middle?

Have an additional negative voltage as well as the plus 24 volts, but the negative supply can be at low current?
 
Use this Linear Technology search page for inverting regulators.

http://parametric.linear.com/html/inverting_regulators?p=1676990

See page 24 in

http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/3758f.pdf

for positive input to negative output application using LT3758.

Bob S
 
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^dlgoff: I'll preferably not build another power supply =/ But thanks nonetheless for letting me know about the center-tapped transformer... I'll use that someday if I need a low-noise application.

^vk6kro: I'll like to have the first one: a negative supply instead of the positive one. My supply actually gives me 3 x 24V rails and 3 x 0V rails. I was thinking of something along what Bob S suggested - using a inverting circuit based on a DC-DC converter after one of the 24V rails.

It will be much easier for my application if I can get a higher current than 2A though; do you have an idea for that?

^Bob S: Cool, you always have something close to what I need. The -12V/2A output topology seems good... I think I'll use that if there's no other alternative.

What do you think of this LM22677? http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM22677.html#Overview I have it to produce 12V/5A... any idea how to get it to -12V/5A?

invertingpolarity.png


Thanks everyone!
 
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Oh wait, problem solved! I was referring to the wrong page of http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/3758f.pdf

Much thanks for everyone's input!
 
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I am trying to understand how transferring electric from the powerplant to my house is more effective using high voltage. The suggested explanation that the current is equal to the power supply divided by the voltage, and hence higher voltage leads to lower current and as a result to a lower power loss on the conductives is very confusing me. I know that the current is determined by the voltage and the resistance, and not by a power capability - which defines a limit to the allowable...

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