Give the magnitude of the magnetic field that will.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the minimum magnetic field (B) required to initiate movement of a rod with a mass of 0.38 kg and a length of 26 cm, carrying a current of 40 A. The coefficient of static friction is given as 0.49. The initial approach equated the magnetic force (F = IBd) to the frictional force (F = usFN), leading to the equation B = (usmg) / Id. However, the correct solution involves adjusting for the angle of the magnetic field, which reduces the normal force and consequently the required magnetic field strength. The final calculated value of B is determined to be 0.18 T.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic force equations (F = IBd)
  • Knowledge of static friction and its coefficient (us)
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law (F = ma)
  • Basic trigonometry for angle adjustments in physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of angle on magnetic field strength in physics problems
  • Learn about the relationship between normal force and friction in inclined planes
  • Explore the principles of electromagnetism related to current-carrying conductors
  • Investigate the role of static and kinetic friction in motion analysis
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism and mechanics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of magnetic field applications in real-world scenarios.

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Give the magnitude of the magnetic field that will...

Homework Statement



GIANCOLI.ch27.p59.60.jpg


Suppose the rod in the figure has mass m = 0.38 kg and length 26 cm and the current through it is I = 40 A.

If the coefficient of static friction is us = 0.49, determine the minimum magnetic field B (not necessarily vertical) that will just cause the rod to slide. Give the magnitude of B.

Express your answer using two significant digits.

Homework Equations



F = IBd
F = usFN

The Attempt at a Solution



Since its just "just beginning to move", I know that the two forces are equal to each other.

So:

IBd = usFN
IBd = usmg

which means that:

B = (usmg) / Id

I plug in the values (after converting them to standard SI units), and I get .175 T. To two significant figures would be .18. But that's not right, I also tried .17, not that either, .2 was also wrong. I don't know what I'm doing wrong.
 
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never mind, i figured it out. Our teacher gave us a message saying that if you tilt the mag field west, it will reduce the normal force, and then the overall magnetic field strength. I modified the equations to make them functions of theta. Then from there, I found the value of theta that gives a minimum for B.
 

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