Golf Ball Deformation: How Stiffness Impacts Club Speed

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter phlegmy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Ball Golf
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between golf ball deformation and club speed, emphasizing that the stiffness of the golf ball significantly impacts its launch speed. When a club strikes a golf ball, it initially imparts potential energy through deformation, which is then converted into kinetic energy as the ball resumes its shape. The consensus is that a stiffer ball will return to its original form more quickly, potentially enhancing launch speed, but may also limit the elastic energy available for acceleration. Therefore, an optimal balance of stiffness is crucial for maximizing performance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic and potential energy principles
  • Familiarity with elastic deformation concepts
  • Knowledge of golf club mechanics and swing dynamics
  • Basic physics of motion and energy transfer
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of golf ball compression ratings on performance
  • Explore the physics of elastic collision in sports equipment
  • Learn about materials science related to golf ball manufacturing
  • Investigate the impact of club head speed on ball launch conditions
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for golf enthusiasts, sports scientists, and equipment manufacturers interested in optimizing golf ball performance and understanding the physics behind golf swings.

phlegmy
Messages
120
Reaction score
0
ok so i saw a vid on youtube of a golf ball being hit by a club in slow mo. it was quite interesting. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Y57pw_iWlk&feature=related
somethings i noticed:

>the ball deformed quite a bit!
>as it began to deform the far edge seemed to remain stationary.
>the ball started to move faster than the club had been swinging.


so i was thinking:

when the club first strikes the ball, it provides no kinetic energy to the ball only potential energy [the deformation of the ball].

when the initial "pulse" from the club reaches the far end of the ball, the ball stops deforming and begins to resume its normal underformed state.

in resuming its undeformed state it pushes back agains the club providing it with foward momentum, as such its speed will consist of the speed of the club swing + the extra push it gives itself due to resuming its normal shape.


so my question is:
it this right?? !

and so i was thinking that the speed you can launch a golf ball at depends very much on the stiffness of the ball.
i'm supposing the stiffer the ball is:
the quicker it will resume its shape after deformation and so the quicker it will fly off the club, AND, the harder it will be to deform in the first place, thus the less elastic energy it will have to use to accelerate away from the club.
so there probably exists a happy medium which depends on the speed at which you swing your club?
i suppose i could try to do some sums on this but i'd be interested to hear you expert opinions! thanks :D
 
Physics news on Phys.org
phlegmy said:
ok so i saw a vid on youtube of a golf ball being hit by a club in slow mo.:D

Optimum has to do with rates. The golf ball needs to release its stored elastic energy completely while it's still in contact with the club head. Otherwise it will do so against it's own CG to no avail. I'm not a golfer but I don't think that I would want to be swinging at a steel ball bearing.

Chris
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K