Graphing the image of a complex number

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The discussion focuses on graphing the image of a complex number under the transformation w=z^2, specifically for the line y=2. The transformation is analyzed by expressing z as x + i and calculating w as (x^2 - 1) + (2x)i. The participants clarify the correct interpretation of the equations, leading to the conclusion that the relationship between x and y can be expressed as x = (y^2)/4 - 1. The resulting graph is identified as a parabola opening to the right in the x-direction. The final consensus confirms the accuracy of the derived equation.
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Homework Statement



sketch y=2 under the image w=z^(2)



Homework Equations


z=x+iy


The Attempt at a Solution


z=x+(1)i=x+i {y=1 and x can be anything}
w=z^(2)=(x+i)^(2)=x^2+2xi-1

after regrouping, w=(x^2-1)+(2x)i and then I consider x^2-1 to be the real part and 2x to be the imaginary part. This is as far as I can get because I have no clue how to graph this.
 
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I think you just confused because there are a couple of different meanings of x around. Try it this way (if you mean y=1 and not y=2 as you posted). A general point on the line y=1 is given (as you said) by t+i where t is any number. Squaring gives x=t^2-1 and y=2t splitting real and imaginary parts. Solve the y equation for t and substitute into the x equation to get an equation involving only x and y.
 
Ok so I just put x=t^2-1 and y=2t. From this I can conclude that t=y/2 and that x=(y^4)/4-1. This is just a parabola opening to the right facing in the x direction. Is this correct?
 
Sounds correct to me. You did mean x=y^2/4-1, right?
 
lol yeah.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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