Gravitation equations and expressions - gravitational field strength

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on gravitational field strength equations, specifically the algebraic expression for gravitational acceleration (g) at a distance r from a planet's center. The correct formula is established as g = GM/r², where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the planet, and r is the distance from the planet's center. Additionally, the formula for gravitational field strength at the planet's surface is also g = GM/R², where R is the planet's radius.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational constants, specifically the value of G (6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N(m/kg)²).
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation and expressions.
  • Knowledge of point mass approximation in gravitational physics.
  • Basic concepts of gravitational field strength and its implications.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of gravitational field strength formulas in classical mechanics.
  • Explore the implications of gravitational field strength variations with distance.
  • Learn about the gravitational constant G and its significance in physics.
  • Investigate the differences between gravitational field strength and gravitational potential.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching gravitational concepts, and anyone interested in understanding gravitational field strength and its mathematical representations.

dory
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Homework Statement


i have 2 questions on my holiday homework that I am not 100% sure on they are:

Homework Equations



1) write down an algebraic expression for g at a distance r from the centre of the planet. The planet can be treated as a point mass of magnitude M as its centre

AND

2) write down a formula for the gravitational field stength g at the surface of the planet of mass M

The Attempt at a Solution


is one of them g=Gm/r^2
i am so confused
 
Physics news on Phys.org
is one of them g=Gm/r^2
If you replace m with M, yes.
 

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