Gravitational Collapse: Is Mass Referring to Rest Mass?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of gravitational collapse in relation to rest mass and relativistic mass. It confirms that when referring to the mass required for a star to undergo gravitational collapse into a neutron star or black hole, it is indeed the rest mass that is considered. The relativistic mass can vary depending on the observer's frame of reference, but the critical threshold for collapse is based solely on the rest mass of the star.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of general relativity and its implications on mass.
  • Familiarity with the concepts of rest mass and relativistic mass.
  • Knowledge of neutron stars and black holes formation criteria.
  • Basic grasp of observer-dependent phenomena in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of general relativity and its impact on mass definitions.
  • Explore the differences between rest mass and relativistic mass in detail.
  • Research the conditions for neutron star and black hole formation.
  • Investigate observer-dependent effects in relativistic physics.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, astrophysics researchers, and anyone interested in the fundamental concepts of mass in the context of gravitational collapse.

nomadreid
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This question will show the superficiality of my understanding of relativity, so any help will be appreciated.
The question: When one says that gravitational collapse will occur to create a neutron star (or black hole) if the mass of the star is above a certain amount, is this referring to the rest mass?
The reason for the guess: the relativistic mass can be above this limit for one observer and below the limit for another observer, and the object cannot be collapsing for one observer and not for another observer.
Er...right?
 
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nomadreid said:
This question will show the superficiality of my understanding of relativity, so any help will be appreciated.
The question: When one says that gravitational collapse will occur to create a neutron star (or black hole) if the mass of the star is above a certain amount, is this referring to the rest mass?
The reason for the guess: the relativistic mass can be above this limit for one observer and below the limit for another observer, and the object cannot be collapsing for one observer and not for another observer.
Er...right?

Yes, it's the rest mass.
 
Thanks, nrqed.
 

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