Gravitational potential energy of tarzan

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating Tarzan's speed just before he reaches Jane while swinging on a 20-meter vine at angles of 45 degrees and 30 degrees with the vertical. The key equation used is the conservation of mechanical energy: K_1 + U_1 = K_2 + U_2. Participants clarify how to determine the change in height based on the angles and the length of the vine, emphasizing the importance of understanding the relationship between potential and kinetic energy in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy concepts
  • Familiarity with the conservation of mechanical energy principle
  • Basic trigonometry, particularly sine functions and angle relationships
  • Ability to visualize and draw geometric relationships in physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the conservation of energy equation in physics
  • Learn how to calculate height changes using trigonometric functions
  • Explore the concept of circular motion and its relation to swinging objects
  • Practice similar problems involving pendulum motion and energy conservation
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the mechanics of swinging motion and energy conservation principles in real-world scenarios.

djgomez
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Tarzan, in one tree, sights Jane in another tree. He grabs the end of a vine with length 20 m that makes an angle of 45 degrees with the vertical, steps off his tree limb, and swings down and then up to Jane's open arms. When he arrives, his vine makes an angle of 30 degrees with the vertical.

Calculate Tarzan's speed just before he reaches Jane. You can ignore air resistance and the mass of the vine.


Homework Equations


K_1 + U_1= K_2 + U_2

h= ((v_0)^2(sin^2))/(2g)



The Attempt at a Solution



i don't know how to relate the angles with this problem?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
i don't know how to relate the angles with this problem?
Then don't worry about it. Just try to solve the problem.


Incidentally, where did

h= ((v_0)^2(sin^2))/(2g)

come from? (sin^2) doesn't even make sense!


(Okay, technically it does make sense, but you almost certainly did not mean what that expression means)
 
Draw a vertical line on piece a paper. Then draw an intersecting line downward and to the left at an angle of 45 degrees to the original line. Then draw another line outward from the same intersection point downward and to the right at 30 degrees to the original line. Now the pivot point for the vine is where the lines intersect and Tarzan swings on the vine in a circular path on a 20m long vine from the 45 degree line to the 30 degree line. So figure out the change in height, and calculate the kinetic energy from the change in potential energy.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
Replies
1
Views
2K