GRE often missed geometry question

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a geometry question commonly encountered in the GRE, focusing on theorems and calculations related to a right isosceles triangle inscribed in a circle. Participants explore the relationships between the triangle's dimensions and the circle's radius.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the triangle $\Delta POQ$ is a right isosceles triangle with sides related to the circle's radius $r$.
  • It is noted that $PQ = r\sqrt{2}$ and $MN = 2r$, leading to a ratio of $\dfrac{2r}{r\sqrt{2}}$.
  • One participant calculates this ratio as $\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}} \approx 1.43$, suggesting that the answer is B, which is less than 2.
  • Another participant emphasizes that $\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$, which is less than 2, arguing against the need for decimal representation.
  • There is a personal anecdote regarding the educational background of one participant, mentioning graduation in 1970 and the use of traditional calculation methods.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of confidence in their calculations and the relevance of historical educational experiences, but there is no clear consensus on the correct answer to the geometry question.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the triangle's properties and the implications of using different calculation methods are not fully explored, leaving room for interpretation.

karush
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ok this is an observation question but many seem to miss the answer
What theorms would rely on to get the correct answer
 
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let $r$ be the circle radius …

$\Delta POQ$ is a right isosceles triangle

$PQ = r\sqrt{2}$

$MN = 2r$
 
skeeter said:
let $r$ be the circle radius …

$\Delta POQ$ is a right isosceles triangle

$PQ = r\sqrt{2}$

$MN = 2r$
so $\dfrac{2r}{r\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\approx1.43<2$
which is B
 
$\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2} < 2$

no need for a decimal representation … unless you are “old school” and can recall $\sqrt{2} \approx 1.414$
 
not sure i graduated 1970
 
Beer soaked query follows.
karush said:
not sure i graduated 1970
From high school or college?
 
I graduated high school in 1970, before electronic calculators. Did learn to use a “slip-stick” though.
 
jonah said:
Beer soaked query follows.

From high school or college?A
i graduated from Azusa Pacific University 1970
but i took all my math at Citrus Community College which was next door but only went up to Algebra II handhelds in those days just did elementary math
 

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