Group Definition: Closure Not Required?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the definition of a group in mathematics, specifically the necessity of including the property of closure in that definition. Participants explore whether closure is an essential aspect of the definition or if it can be implied through other properties.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that closure is implied in the definition of a group and question the necessity of explicitly stating it.
  • Others clarify that while closure may not be necessary to define a group, it is often required to verify that a given operation is indeed a binary operation.
  • One participant notes that the distinction between "not necessary" and "sufficient" is important in this context.
  • Another viewpoint suggests that groups can be defined without strictly adhering to the definition of a binary operation, allowing for a more general interpretation of operations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether closure should be explicitly included in the definition of a group, indicating that multiple competing views remain on this topic.

Contextual Notes

There is a potential ambiguity regarding the definitions of operations and the assumptions underlying the discussion, particularly concerning what constitutes a binary operation.

radou
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In the definition of a group on mathworld, http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Group.html" , implies closure, so, isn't it unnecessary to talk about the property closure in the definition of a group?
 
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What do you mean "isn't it sufficient to talk about the property of closure in the definition of a group?" It is not necessary to talk about the property of closure in the definition of a group. But "not necessary" is not the same thing as "sufficient". Anyways, although it is not necessary, in theory, to talk about the property of closure, you are often just given a set S with a function * with domain SxS, and you have to verify that * is indeed an operation, that is, that closure does indeed hold.
 
AKG said:
What do you mean "isn't it sufficient to talk about the property of closure in the definition of a group?" It is not necessary to talk about the property of closure in the definition of a group. But "not necessary" is not the same thing as "sufficient". Anyways, although it is not necessary, in theory, to talk about the property of closure, you are often just given a set S with a function * with domain SxS, and you have to verify that * is indeed an operation, that is, that closure does indeed hold.

Yes, I corrected that, I meant 'not necessary'. OK, I get it, it's more general, since we don't always know if * is a binary operation.
 
There is often redundancy in how axioms. The statements are usually made so as to appear as clean as possible. One can, and often does, define a group without invoking the strict definition of binary operation, and just takes it to mean some operation that takes two objects and gives a third without necessarily saying where the third lies.
 

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