Half-Harmonic Oscillator to Full-Harmonic Potential

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the transition from a half-harmonic oscillator potential to a full-harmonic potential, specifically analyzing the allowed energies of the potential defined as V(x) = (mω²)/2 for x > 0 and infinite for x < 0. It is established that odd-numbered energies (n = 1, 3, 5...) are permissible due to the wave function ψ(0) = 0 at the boundary of the infinite potential. The inquiry further explores the probability of maintaining the same energy if the infinite potential is removed, with suggestions indicating that the probability may be 0.5 due to the increased number of available states.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles, particularly harmonic oscillators.
  • Familiarity with wave functions and boundary conditions in quantum systems.
  • Knowledge of probability concepts as they apply to quantum states.
  • Basic grasp of potential energy functions in quantum mechanics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the probability of maintaining energy states in quantum systems with varying potentials.
  • Explore the implications of removing infinite potentials on wave function continuity.
  • Study the mathematical formulation of half-harmonic oscillators and their transition to full-harmonic potentials.
  • Investigate the role of symmetry in quantum mechanics and its effect on allowed energy states.
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in quantum mechanics, particularly those studying harmonic oscillators and potential energy transitions, will benefit from this discussion.

Eigengore
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Homework Statement


This problem was already answered:
"I have to find the allowed energies of this potential:

V(x)= (mω2^2)/2 for x>0
infinite for x<0

My suggestion is that all the odd-numbered energies (n = 1, 3, 5...) in the ordinary harmonic osc. potential are allowed since
ψ(0)=0
in the corresponding wave functions and this is consistent with the fact that
ψ(x)
has to be 0 where the potential is infinite."

now the new inquiry is that if the infinite potential is removed instantly. What is the probability of maintaining the same energy.

Homework Equations



none given aside from the other post

The Attempt at a Solution



my guess is that it shouldn't change because the odd solution is already part of the new solutions, thus it shouldn't switch. But I am tempted to consider that there are twofold more states to go to so the probability of maintaining the state is 0.5
 
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Instead of guessing, why don't you calculate the probability?
 

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