Hall Effect Experiment on Silver Using Leybold Apparatus

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on conducting a Hall Effect experiment using the Leybold Hall Effect Apparatus (Product ID: 58681) for silver. The dimensions of the silver sample are specified as 0.064m in length, 0.02m in breadth, and 5E-5m in thickness. The resistivity of silver is given as 1.89x10-8 Ωm, leading to a calculated resistance of 0.0012 Ω. Concerns are raised regarding the application of a 20 A current to achieve a 2V potential difference, as the resulting calculations suggest a risk of melting the silver due to excessive current.

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  • Understanding of the Hall Effect and its applications.
  • Familiarity with Ohm's Law and electrical resistance calculations.
  • Knowledge of the Leybold Hall Effect Apparatus specifications.
  • Basic concepts of resistivity and its impact on electrical components.
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  • Research the specifications and safe operating limits of the Leybold Hall Effect Apparatus.
  • Learn about alternative power supply options suitable for Hall Effect experiments.
  • Investigate methods to measure and minimize contact resistance in electrical experiments.
  • Explore the implications of high current applications on materials, specifically silver.
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Physics students, experimental researchers, and educators conducting electrical experiments, particularly those focused on the Hall Effect and material properties of silver.

Max Eilerson
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Using the leybold hall effect apparatus for silver http://www.leybold-didactic.com/phk/produkte.asp product ID: 58681. Dimensions
l = 0.064m (distance between contact), breadth 0.02m, and thickness 5E-5 m micrometers. Resistivity of silver [tex]\rho = 1.89x10^{-8} \Omega m[/tex]
Resistance [tex]R = \rho\frac{L}{A}[/tex]
[tex]R = 1.89x10^{-8} \Omega m \frac{0.064}{0.02.5x10^{-5}} = 0.0012 \Omega[/tex]

The instructions say to put a 20 A (2V) current across the sample, but from Ohms law [tex]V = IR[/tex] to get a 2V potentia difference we would need to pump a huge current through it. We had the resistance the contact resistances measured and they were in the microohm range, I'm told.
Since we haven't got the leybold suggested power supply, my professor is reluctant to put 20A across it because the above suggests it would melt (the silver strip is pretty expensive). Obviously I'm missing somethign simple here but I'm not sure what.
 
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hmm, I guess for 20 A current the voltage is just going to reduce to 0.024 V.
 
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