Hausdorff topological space M of dimension m

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SUMMARY

A Hausdorff topological space M of dimension m can have a C^∞ differentiable structure represented by a collection of coordinate systems F. An atlas is defined as a maximal C^∞ differentiable structure, meaning that any other set of charts satisfying the conditions of F is a subset of this atlas. According to Zorn's Lemma, every space with an atlas possesses a maximal atlas, which is the largest possible collection of charts that meet the specified criteria.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hausdorff topological spaces
  • Familiarity with C^∞ differentiable structures
  • Knowledge of differential geometry concepts
  • Basic comprehension of Zorn's Lemma
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Hausdorff spaces in topology
  • Explore the concept of differentiable manifolds in differential geometry
  • Learn about the implications of Zorn's Lemma in mathematical structures
  • Investigate the relationship between atlases and charts in topology
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Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in topology and differential geometry, as well as students seeking to deepen their understanding of differentiable structures and their applications.

meteor
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I have printed a notes about differential geometry, and it says:
-A Coo differentiable structure on a locally Euclidean, Hausdorff topological space M of dimension m is a collection of coordinate systems F
Then it specifies the conditions that F must satisfy, but I'm a little lazy and won't write it
Then it says:
-A C00 differentiable structure F which is maximal is called an atlas.
Then the text do not specify what it means by maximal. this is my doubt, what is a maximal C00 differentiable structure
 
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Originally posted by meteor
I have printed a notes about differential geometry, and it says:
-A Coo differentiable structure on a locally Euclidean, Hausdorff topological space M of dimension m is a collection of coordinate systems F
Then it specifies the conditions that F must satisfy, but I'm a little lazy and won't write it
Then it says:
-A C00 differentiable structure F which is maximal is called an atlas.
Then the text do not specify what it means by maximal. this is my doubt, what is a maximal C00 differentiable structure
a set of charts satisfying those requirements that you alluded to is called maximal if any other set of charts which satisfies the conditions is a subset of this one.

i find it a little more comfortable to call any set of charts that satisfies the conditions an atlas. then the above sentence is a little easier to read:

an atlas is maximal if any other atlas on the space is a subset.

by Zorn's Lemma, any space with an atlas has a maximal atlas.
 
In general, the term "maximal" means that there is nothing bigger than it. In many cases, though, you can prove that something maximal is bigger than everything else (such as in this case)
 

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