Head-on Collision: Calculating SUV Velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the initial velocity of a sport utility vehicle (SUV) involved in a head-on collision with a car. The car, with a mass of 1060 kg, is traveling at 43 m/s, while the SUV has a mass of 2550 kg. Using the conservation of momentum formula, COLM correctly sets up the equation m1Vf1 + m2Vf2 = m1Vi1 + m2Vi2, leading to the calculation of the SUV's initial velocity as 20.26 m/s in the opposite direction, correcting the initial misunderstanding of the negative sign in the velocity result.

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1. A car (mass = 1060 kg) is traveling at 43 m/s when it collides head-on with a sport utility vehicle (mass = 2550 kg) traveling in the opposite direction. In the collision, the two vehicles come to a halt. At what speed was the sport utility vehicle traveling?



2. COLM states: m1Vf1 + m2Vf2 = m1Vi1 + m2Vi2



3. Since we know the masses of the two vehicles and the initial velocity of the first car, and since the final velocities of both are zero, I plugged in the values for the variables and got the equation 0= (1060 kg)(43 m/s) + (2550 kg)(Vi2)

I did the math and got that Vi2= (1060 kg * 43 m/s)/(2550 kg) but the answer I got here, -20.26 m/s, is apparently wrong. Can someone tell me where I went wrong?
 
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your answer is 20.26 m/s in the opposite direction

not

-20.26 m/s in the opposite direction
 

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