Helical Pathway Movement Using Vectors, Spherical & Cylindrical Coordinates

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on accurately modeling a particle's movement along a helical pathway using vectors, spherical coordinates, and cylindrical coordinates. The primary parametric equation provided is h(t) = (a cos(t), a sin(t), bt), where 'a' represents the radius of the circular base and 'b' indicates the vertical rise or fall. Participants suggest variations of the equation, including controlling angular frequency with h(t) = (a cos(wt), a sin(wt), bt) and exploring cylindrical coordinates with h(t) = (r, theta, z) = (a, bt, ct). The conversation also touches on the complexities of spherical coordinates.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of parametric equations
  • Familiarity with cylindrical coordinates
  • Knowledge of spherical coordinates
  • Basic concepts of vector mathematics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of parametric equations in 3D modeling
  • Learn about the conversion between cylindrical and spherical coordinates
  • Explore the effects of angular frequency on helical motion
  • Investigate advanced vector mathematics for particle motion
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Students and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering who are interested in modeling complex motion paths, particularly those focusing on helical trajectories and coordinate transformations.

Maxwellkid
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would anybody like to discuss how to accurately follow a particle moving in a HELICAL PATHWAY using vectors, spherical and cylindrical coordinates? I'm not sure how to follow a geometric helical pathway using linear and parametric equations.
 
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Here's a parametric equation for a helix:

h(t) = (a cos(t), a sin(t), bt)

where a > 0, b \neq 0.

The first two coordinates describe a circle of radius a, and the third coordinate describes a rise (or fall) at a constant rate.

HTH

Petek
 
Petek said:
Here's a parametric equation for a helix:

h(t) = (a cos(t), a sin(t), bt)

where a > 0, b \neq 0.

The first two coordinates describe a circle of radius a, and the third coordinate describes a rise (or fall) at a constant rate.

HTH

Petek

h(t) = (a cos(wt), a sin(wt), bt)
You may also want to control the angular frequency.

cylindrical is a bit easier
h(t) = (r,theta,z) = (a,bt,ct)
The constants a,b,c are new

Hum... Thinking about spherical

h(t) = (r,theta,phi) = (a*t*Sin(phi), bt, ?)
I need another equation somewhere
 
Last edited:

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