Help Finding Average Acceleration

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the average stopping acceleration of an experimental package dropped from NASA's 2.2-second drop tower at the Glenn Research Center in Ohio. The drop distance is calculated using the formula x = 1/2 * g * t², yielding a distance of 23.74 meters. The final velocity upon impact is determined using v = g * t, resulting in 21.582 m/s. For the average stopping acceleration, participants suggest using the SUVAT equations, particularly focusing on the known distances and velocities to derive the necessary acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations (SUVAT)
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational acceleration (g = 9.81 m/s²)
  • Familiarity with concepts of distance, velocity, and acceleration
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations for solving physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the SUVAT equations in detail for various motion scenarios
  • Learn how to calculate average acceleration using initial and final velocities
  • Explore energy conservation principles in the context of motion and stopping
  • Practice solving real-world physics problems involving free fall and impact scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding motion dynamics in experimental settings.

theintarnets
Messages
64
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


NASA operates a 2.2 second drop tower at the Glenn Research Center in Ohio, where experimental packages are dropped from the top of the tower.
a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm pretty sure I've got a & b correct, but I'm not sure how to go about solving part c. Can someone help me please?

a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
x = 1/2*gt2 = .5*9.81*2.22 = 23.74 m

b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
v = gt = 9.81 * 2.2 = 21.582 m/s

c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?
I think one formula for acceleration is Δv/Δt but I'm not sure how to use that in this case...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
theintarnets said:

Homework Statement


NASA operates a 2.2 second drop tower at the Glenn Research Center in Ohio, where experimental packages are dropped from the top of the tower.
a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm pretty sure I've got a & b correct, but I'm not sure how to go about solving part c. Can someone help me please?

a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
x = 1/2*gt2 = .5*9.81*2.22 = 23.74 m

b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
v = gt = 9.81 * 2.2 = 21.582 m/s

c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?
I think one formula for acceleration is Δv/Δt but I'm not sure how to use that in this case...

It's worth trying to commit the suvat equations to memory:
s = length, u = initial speed, v = final speed ... a and t you can probably guess!

v = u + at
s = ut + 0.5 at2
s = 0.5(u+v)t
v2 = u2 + 2as
s = vt - 0.5 at2
 
theintarnets said:

Homework Statement


NASA operates a 2.2 second drop tower at the Glenn Research Center in Ohio, where experimental packages are dropped from the top of the tower.
a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm pretty sure I've got a & b correct, but I'm not sure how to go about solving part c. Can someone help me please?

a) What is the drop distance of a 2.2 s tower?
x = 1/2*gt2 = .5*9.81*2.22 = 23.74 m

b) How fast are the experiments traveling when they hit the airbags at the bottom of the tower?
v = gt = 9.81 * 2.2 = 21.582 m/s

c) If the experimental package comes to rest over a distance of .75 m upon hitting the airbags, what is the average stopping acceleration?
I think one formula for acceleration is Δv/Δt but I'm not sure how to use that in this case...

You need to determine the stopping time.
 
For question (c) its energy problem. Refer to problem(b)
 
sacscale said:
You need to determine the stopping time.

azizlwl said:
For question (c) its energy problem. Refer to problem(b)

The distance, initial and final velocities are known. Does this situation not seem to be simply covered by one of the standard suvat equations?
 
NemoReally said:
The distance, initial and final velocities are known. Does this situation not seem to be simply covered by one of the standard suvat equations?

Indeed, but the OP seemed to have trouble determining which one.
 

Similar threads

Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
7K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K