Help Needed for Two-Body Inclined Plane and Pulley Problem please

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two blocks connected over a pulley, with one block on an inclined plane and the other hanging vertically. The scenario includes parameters such as mass, coefficient of kinetic friction, and the angle of the incline, with the goal of determining the mass of the hanging block.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the blocks, including gravitational force, normal force, and frictional force. There is an exploration of the relationship between the tension in the rope and the forces acting on both blocks. Some participants express confusion regarding the calculations and the relationships between the forces.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the forces involved and the calculations made by the original poster. Some guidance has been offered regarding the forces acting on the blocks, but there is still uncertainty about the correctness of the calculations and assumptions made.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions confusion in their calculations and expresses doubt about their final answer. There is also a reference to a missing diagram that could aid in understanding the problem setup.

katzmeow9
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Homework Statement


Two blocks are connected over a pulley. The mass of block A is 10 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between A and the incline is 0.20. Angle theta of the incline is 30 degrees. Block A slides down the incline at constant speed. What is the mass of Block B?



Homework Equations


a = Fnet/m
fk = [coefficient of kinetic friction] * N
Fg = mg


The Attempt at a Solution


I found N [normal force] to equal 84.87 N and fk to equal 16.97 N, but those could be wrong. Also, when tilting the plane, Fgx equals 49 N and a = 0. I don't know if those are correct, because I started to get confused at the end. My answer is 3.27 kg (after getting a weight of 32.03 N). I doubt that's the right answer because I started to mix up which forces should be equal to each other.

Unfortunately I can't find the image of the diagram online, but Block A is on an incline in this direction / with the angle 30 degrees above the horizontal on the positive x axis. the pulley is attached to the top right corner (at the highest point) and Block B is hanging vertical. It is SIMILAR to this picture, except block a is on the incline sliding downward and block b is hanging vertically, I assume being pulled upward.
1a80270d69eb631e150d9a0a56396b96.jpg

I need help tonight!
 
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Hi catzmeow9, welcome to PF.
Downward motion of A can prevented by the frictional force and the weight of B.
Find down ward force on A.
Find normal reaction and the frictional force. Then proceed.
 
hmm...I THINK that's what I did...would it be possible for anyone to check my answer?
I didn't explain my work very well but I can barely follow it myself... I found the force of gravity on A, and used that to find the force of gravity on A that points down the slope. Normal force should be equal (but opposite direction) to the force of gravity that's in the y direction of the shifted coordinate plane...so using that I found the kinetic friction, then used Fgx - (tension on rope + fk) = 0 to find the tension on the rope. At that point I was confused about whether that tension would equal the same as the tension int he rope for Block B, and then would therefore equal the gravitational force on B, since acceleration is 0. I assumed it would, and used the same value as the tension force for the weight of B (32.03 N). I then used that to find the mass of 3.27 kg.
Is this correct?

Thanks for your help!
 
Your answer is correct.
 
Wow. Thank you very much!
 

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