Help with a Geometry Problem - Calculating The Radius of a Curve

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the radius of a curve in transport engineering using a chord length and a versine. The formula provided states that the versine (v) in millimeters divided by 50000 yields the radius (R) in meters. Specifically, with a chord length of 20m and a versine of 25mm, the calculation confirms that R equals 2000m. The confusion regarding the negative sign in the formula is clarified, indicating that it should not be interpreted as a minus sign.

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  • Understanding of transport engineering principles
  • Familiarity with geometric calculations involving curves
  • Knowledge of versine and chord length concepts
  • Basic mathematical skills for applying formulas
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  • Review the geometric principles of curves in transport engineering
  • Study the application of versine in arc radius calculations
  • Explore resources on mathematical references for curve calculations
  • Investigate the implications of chord length variations on radius determination
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Transport engineers, civil engineers, mathematicians, and anyone involved in geometric calculations related to curves in engineering projects.

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Hello all

I work in transport engineering. i have come across what seems to be a simple maths problem but i do not understand it.

The problem relates to geometry i.e. calculating the radius of a curve using a chord and a versine.

The problem is this:-

" a general rule of thumb is as follows: with a chord length on 20m, the versine measured in mm (v) divided by 50000 gives the radius in meters (R) i.e. v=25mm -25/50000=2000-R=2000m"

when i work this out i do not get 2000m. also the problem shows a -25 it could be a minus or just a dash i cannot be sure.

Can anyone shed any light on this?

Thank you for your help
 
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tomtomtom1 said:
Hello all

I work in transport engineering. i have come across what seems to be a simple maths problem but i do not understand it.

The problem relates to geometry i.e. calculating the radius of a curve using a chord and a versine.

The problem is this:-

" a general rule of thumb is as follows: with a chord length on 20m, the versine measured in mm (v) divided by 50000 gives the radius in meters (R) i.e. v=25mm -25/50000=2000-R=2000m"

when i work this out i do not get 2000m. also the problem shows a -25 it could be a minus or just a dash i cannot be sure.

Can anyone shed any light on this?

Thank you for your help

Well, your confusion is justified. It's an incoherent mess. None of those minus signs is a minus sign. Check the page www.mathopenref.com/arcradius.html and you should understand what is happening. Following the symbols used on that page, plug in a versed sine of H=25mm and a chord length of W=20m and you get the desired result of R=2000m.
 

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