Help with deriving time, velocity, displacement

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a dog accelerating from an initial velocity of 2.0 m/sec to a final velocity of 5.0 m/sec while covering a distance of 14.0 m. The goal is to determine the time taken for this acceleration, considering the equations of motion and the concept of average velocity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the equation d=(Vi+Vf/2)t and question the algebraic manipulation involved in solving for time. There are attempts to clarify the correct application of the formula and the role of acceleration in the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the correct interpretation of the formula and the need to consider acceleration. Multiple interpretations of the equation are being explored, with some participants suggesting the use of average velocity while others emphasize the need to calculate acceleration first.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption of constant acceleration, and participants are navigating the implications of this assumption on the calculations. Some confusion exists regarding the correct formulation of the equations and the use of parentheses in mathematical expressions.

RachaelA
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Homework Statement


A dog accelerates from 2.0 m/sec to 5.0 m/sec while covering a distance of 14.0 m. How long did this take

Homework Equations


d=(Vi+Vf/2)t

The Attempt at a Solution


2(-Vi-Vf)d=t

I am doing something wrong. Please help. Thanks[/B]
 
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Your algebra is off. You shouldn't be subtracting the sum of the velocities. In the equation (Vi+Vf) is being multiplied into time "t." So what should you actually do to move it to the other side?
 
I think I should divide it?
 
RachaelA said:
d=(Vi+Vf/2)t

Is this the formula to find the time ??

You have to put the acceleration in consideration ,

Try to Find the acceleration first [I think it is constant] then the time from the equations of motion with constant acceleration.

:)
 
Last edited:
RachaelA said:

Homework Statement


A dog accelerates from 2.0 m/sec to 5.0 m/sec while covering a distance of 14.0 m. How long did this take

Homework Equations


d=(Vi+Vf/2)t

The Attempt at a Solution


2(-Vi-Vf)d=t

I am doing something wrong. Please help. Thanks[/B]

I don't understand why you used
2(-Vi-Vf)d=t

t is not velocity/distance if there is acceleration.

I am assuming the acceleration to be a constant here. Use the laws of motion to find the acceleration. Once acceleration is determined it is easy to find how long the dog took to reach a final velocity.
 
Sorry. A small correction in my previous reply.
t is not velocity*distance.
 
vktsn0303 said:
Sorry. A small correction in my previous reply.
t is not velocity*distance.
This is the answer according to my teacher

t=d/(Vf+Vi/2)
 
Maged Saeed said:
You have to put the acceleration in consideration ,
Seems like RachaelA has been taught to use the average velocity, being merely the average of initial and final velocities in the case of uniform acceleration. So no need to calculate the acceleration as such.
RachaelA said:
d=(Vi+Vf/2)t
Please use parentheses correctly. What you have written means ##d = \left(V_i+\frac{V_f}{2}\right)t##, but I hope you mean ##d = \left(\frac{V_i+V_f}{2}\right)t##, which you could have written as d=((Vi+Vf)/2)t.
RachaelA said:
I think I should divide it?
Yes.
RachaelA said:
This is the answer according to my teacher
t=d/(Vf+Vi/2)
Again, I hope you mean ##t = \frac d{\left(\frac{V_i+V_f}{2}\right)}## (which can be simplified a little, but no matter).
If so, dividing would have produced that.
 
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