Help with expansion of an expression

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the expansion of the expression 1/sqrt{1+[2(r-r')*d]/(r-r')^2} using Taylor series. The user seeks clarification on how to derive the approximation 1-{[(r-r')*d]/(r-r')^2+...}. It is confirmed that this is indeed a Taylor expansion, specifically applied to the function 1/sqrt(1+x), which approximates to 1/(1+x/2) and further simplifies to 1-x/2 for small values of x. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding vector notation and the dot product in this context.

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sliorbra
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Hello,

I have a problem to understand how the author made the following expansion:


1/sqrt{1+[2(r-r')*d]/(r-r')^2}≈1-{[(r-r')*d]/(r-r')^2+...}

where all the letters go for vectors and the symbol '*' is the dot product.
I suppose it is a Taylor expansion, but i just don't get it in this case.


Can someone give me the way?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1/sqrt(1+x) ≈ 1/(1+x/2) ≈ 1-x/2
Two taylor expansions up to the linear term.
 
thank you!
 

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