Help with U Substitution for integral of cos(pi/x^11) / x^12

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The discussion focuses on solving the integral of cos(pi/x^11) / x^12 using U substitution. The user initially considers u=pi/x^11 but struggles with deriving dx. They later propose u=x^12, leading to du=11x^11, which simplifies the integral. Ultimately, the correct solution is identified as -1/11pi * sin(pi/x^11) + C.

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I don't have a way of getting the equation to look nice but it's:

integral of cos(pi/x^11) / x^12




I am having issues even finding what I could use as a U substitution. Any help would be great!
 
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Thing causing trouble is cos(pi/x^11) / x^12
 
How about u=pi/x^11?
 
Dick said:
How about u=pi/x^11?

problem with that is when you take the derivative, you don't have the dx int he problem.

i'm almost certain the U has to equal x^12 as then du would then be 11x^11 and you can divide that by 11 and stick a 1/11 out front. I just don't know how to get du out of that stupid fraction. unless I'm going about it completely wrong and it's not a U substitution and it's a by parts question.
 
If u=pi/x^11 then what do you think is du?
 
(-11pi*x^10) / x^11

if I used the quotient rule correctly
 
You forgot to square the denominator.
 
Dick said:
You forgot to square the denominator.

it looks like i did, i forgot the derivate of pi was zero, haha. dumb on my part.

but that doesn't get me anywhere because no where in the original problem is the du. i have to get rid of that 1/x^12 somehow.
 
Simplify (-11pi*x^10) / (x^11)^2.
 
  • #10
Dick said:
Simplify (-11pi*x^10) / (x^11)^2.

wow, can't believe i missed that. thanks for all your help, i'll post up my answer here in a couple minutes.
 
  • #11
-1/11pi * sin(pi/x^11) + C
 
  • #12
Looks ok to me.
 

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