Help with washers method about a line

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around using the washers method to find the volume of a solid formed by revolving the area between the curves y=sin(x) and y=0 around the line y=-2, specifically from x=0 to x=π.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express confusion about applying the washers method to revolve around the line y=-2, questioning how to determine the necessary components for the formula. There are discussions about the correct interpretation of the problem and whether it pertains to volume or surface area.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on sketching the graph and understanding the setup of the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach and the components needed for the washers method, but no consensus has been reached regarding the problem's interpretation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential misunderstandings regarding the problem statement and the implications of using the term "washers." There is uncertainty about whether the goal is to find volume or surface area, which affects the approach to the problem.

Toanizzle
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help with washers method about a line :(

Homework Statement


We are given two curves y=sin(x) and y=0. Use washers to revolve this around the line y=-2 from 0 to pi.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I kno that the equation is 2pi Int( height x radius x thickness), but i have absolutely no idea what to plug in and how to figure out where these things come from :(
I kno how to do it about the x axis, by using pi Int(R(x)-r(x))dx but how do i do it about the line y=-2?
 
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im sorry if i haven't had enough of an attempt but I am completely lost right no :(
 


Toanizzle said:

Homework Statement


We are given two curves y=sin(x) and y=0. Use washers to revolve this around the line y=-2 from 0 to pi.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I kno that the equation is 2pi Int( height x radius x thickness), but i have absolutely no idea what to plug in and how to figure out where these things come from :(
I kno how to do it about the x axis, by using pi Int(R(x)-r(x))dx but how do i do it about the line y=-2?
It would be a good idea to start by stating the problem correctly! "Use washers to revolve this around the line y= 2 from 0 to pi" makes no sense. You don't need "washers" or "disks" or "shells" to revolve anything. You need those to find the volume or the surface area. Was the problem "find the volume of the solid created by revolving around the line y=-2" or "find the surface area of the solid created by revolving around the line y=-2"?

One reason I say that is because "use washers" imply you are finding the volume but the formula you say you "know" is for surface area. We can't help you until you tell us what the problem really is.
 


Toanizzle said:

Homework Statement


We are given two curves y=sin(x) and y=0. Use washers to revolve this around the line y=-2 from 0 to pi.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I kno that the equation is 2pi Int( height x radius x thickness), but i have absolutely no idea what to plug in and how to figure out where these things come from :(
I kno how to do it about the x axis, by using pi Int(R(x)-r(x))dx but how do i do it about the line y=-2?

Have you sketched a graph of the region to be revolved? After you do that, draw a sketch of the cross section in the x-y plane of the solid of revolution. A typical volume element will look like a washer (a disk with a hole in it). Find an expression that gives the volume of your typical volume element, and that will be essentially your integrand.
 

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