Hertzian diople, magnetic field and relation to Maxwell's equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on demonstrating the consistency of a physical magnetic field with a monochromatic plane wave solution to Maxwell's equations. The physical magnetic field is defined as Bphys(t) = B0 sin(2πft) ex, while the corresponding Maxwell's equation representation is B = iB0 exp[i(kz − ωt)] ex. The relationship between angular frequency ω and frequency f is established as ω = 2πf, and the wave number k is defined as k = ω/c. Participants seek clarification on transitioning between these representations and the interpretation of the imaginary unit i in exponential form.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Maxwell's equations
  • Familiarity with monochromatic plane waves
  • Knowledge of complex numbers and their exponential forms
  • Basic concepts of electromagnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of monochromatic plane wave solutions to Maxwell's equations
  • Learn about the relationship between physical and complex representations of electromagnetic fields
  • Explore the implications of the imaginary unit in wave equations
  • Investigate the significance of angular frequency and wave number in wave mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students of electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations of electromagnetic wave theory.

kings
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Homework Statement


Show how the given physical magnetic field is consistent with a monochromatic plane wave solution to Maxwell equation

Homework Equations


[/B]
Physical:
> Bphys(t) = B0 sin (2πft) ex

Maxwells:
> B = iB0 exp[i(kz − ωt)] ex.

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that field is the real part of maxwells equation but I am struggling to find how to can work out how to get from one to the other?
I also got that ω=2πf and k = ω/c
Am i heading the right direction?
 
Last edited:
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What is i (##=\sqrt{-1}##) written in terms of an exponential?
 

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