Higgs field and General Relativity

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SUMMARY

The Higgs field is not the missing link between general relativity and quantum mechanics, as it primarily explains why particles in the Standard Model possess mass rather than providing insights into gravity. Gravity, according to general relativity, is sourced by various forms of energy, momentum, and stress, not solely mass. Furthermore, the majority of mass in ordinary matter originates from the strong force binding quarks within nucleons, rather than the Higgs field. The Higgs field's critical role lies in enabling the formation of neutral atoms by providing mass to electrons, allowing them to bind into atoms.

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  • Understanding of the Standard Model of particle physics
  • Familiarity with general relativity principles
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics fundamentals
  • Basic concepts of particle mass and forces, particularly the strong force
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  • Explore the implications of the Higgs mechanism in particle physics
  • Research the role of the strong force in mass generation
  • Investigate theories of quantum gravity and their relation to general relativity
  • Study the interactions between quarks and the Higgs field
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Physicists, students of theoretical physics, and anyone interested in the intersections of particle physics, general relativity, and quantum mechanics.

DaveHump3
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If the Higgs field is responsible for embuing particles with mass, and mass is responsible for gravity, is it possible that the Higgs field will provide the missing link between general relativity and quantum mechanics ie could the Higgs field be the basis of a quantum theory of gravity?
 
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DaveHump3 said:
If the Higgs field is responsible for embuing particles with mass, and mass is responsible for gravity, is it possible that the Higgs field will provide the missing link between general relativity and quantum mechanics ie could the Higgs field be the basis of a quantum theory of gravity?

AFAIK it explains why particles in the Standard Model have "some mass" as opposed to "no mass", but it doesn't shed any useful light on gravity.
 
1) In GR gravity is sourced by all types of energy, momentum, stress, pressure, etc. It's not just about mass. So, the Higgs has no special relationship with gravity. It only relates to mass because of the interaction energy that develops between most particles and the vacuum of the Higgs field.

2) The Higgs isn't even responsible for the large majority of the mass we encounter on a daily basis. Most of the mass in ordinary matter is in nucleons - protons and neutrons. When we talk about the composition of nucleons, we talk about them being constructed from up and down quarks; but, the relevant combinations of quarks turn out to only account for a few percent of the nucleon masses. The rest of that mass actually comes from the binding energy that holds the quarks together. This means that most of the mass we actually see is due to the strong force, not the Higgs. And, this mass would be there even if there were no Higgs and the quarks were massless. The more important effect of the Higgs is that it allow the formation of neutral atoms. Were there no Higgs, electrons would be massless and would not be able to be bound into atoms.
 
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