Higgs Field & GR: Are They Related or Not?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the potential relationship between the Higgs field and General Relativity (GR), particularly regarding their connection through the concept of mass. Participants explore whether these two fundamental theories are related or fundamentally different, examining the implications of mass in both contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that since both the Higgs field and GR involve mass, there may be a connection worth exploring.
  • Others argue that the claims linking the Higgs field to gravity are based on oversimplified interpretations from popular science literature, asserting that there is no real relation.
  • A participant emphasizes that "matter" in GR should be understood as "stress-energy," which includes more than just rest mass, challenging the OP's substitution of mass for matter.
  • It is noted that the Higgs mechanism is one way to understand mass but does not encompass the entirety of stress-energy as it relates to spacetime curvature.
  • Some participants express frustration over the OP's lack of clarity and request further explanation of their initial question.
  • There is a repeated assertion that the Higgs interaction does not constitute a core aspect of GR, as it represents only one type of stress-energy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the Higgs field and GR are not the same, but there is disagreement about whether they are connected through mass. The discussion remains unresolved, with multiple competing views on the nature of their relationship.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of precise terminology, noting that "mass" and "stress-energy" are not interchangeable. The discussion also reflects a reliance on interpretations of foundational concepts in physics, which may vary among participants.

Dennis Plews
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TL;DR
Higgs Field and GR
Since these two pillars of science have mass as a common core, are they related, essentially the same or not?
 
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Dennis Plews said:
these two pillars of science have mass as a common core
What do you mean by that?
 
I don't know what you mean by that either, but I am pretty sure the answer is "no".
 
No they are not the same
 
It's clear what the OP meant; "Higgs field creates mass" and "mass creates gravity", so there could be a relation between Higgs and gravity. Of course, both claims in quotation marks originate from oversimplified and misleading explanations in pop-sci literature. Neither claim is really true, and there is no relation.
 
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Demystifier said:
It's clear what the OP meant
Maybe it seems that way to you, but the person who should be clarifying and explaining what the OP meant is the OP. @Dennis Plews please clarify what you meant, as has already been requested. Otherwise this thread will be deleted.
 
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PeterDonis said:
What do you mean by that?
To use a famous quote: “Matter tells spacetime how to curve and spacetime tells matter how to move.” Here I am converting Prof Wheeler’s “matter” to what I consider to be a fair substitute, mass. Mass is now understood to be field excitations that have a positive coupling constant with the Higgs field and thus acquire the property know as mass. Hence it seems fair to inquire of experts if such Higgs couplings are causally related to GR.
 
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Dennis Plews said:
“Matter tells spacetime how to curve and spacetime tells matter how to move.”
Ok so far. But:

Dennis Plews said:
Here I am converting Prof Wheeler’s “matter” to what I consider to be a fair substitute, mass.
This is not correct. What "matter" actually means, when you unpack what GR actually says, is "stress-energy". Rest mass is only part of stress-energy, and things that have zero rest mass, like EM radiation, still have stress-energy and are still a source of spacetime curvature (and of course also still get told by spacetime how to move).

Dennis Plews said:
Mass is now understood to be field excitations that have a positive coupling constant with the Higgs field and thus acquire the property know as mass.
This is garbled. The Higgs mechanism is only one possible way that a quantum field can have mass. But in any case, "mass" in this case means "rest mass" (or invariant mass, which is a better term), and, as above, that is not the same thing as stress-energy.

Dennis Plews said:
Hence it seems fair to inquire of experts if such Higgs couplings are causally related to GR.
And the answer is no. See above and previous responses.
 
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  • #10
malawi_glenn said:
No they are not the same
Of course they are not the same. The question is whether they’re connected via their common core of mass. Has anyone examined this commonality to see if they are connected? The first thing that comes to my mind as a possible nexus is the stress energy tensor
 
  • #11
Dennis Plews said:
Of course they are not the same. The question is whether they’re connected via their common core of mass. Has anyone examined this commonality to see if they are connected? The first thing that comes to my mind as a possible nexus is the stress energy tensor
OK, it appears that @Demystifier did indeed understand your question properly when he answered it in post #6 above. I don’t think we can much improve on his answer there.
 
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  • #12
Dennis Plews said:
Of course they are not the same. The question is whether they’re connected via their common core of mass. Has anyone examined this commonality to see if they are connected? The first thing that comes to my mind as a possible nexus is the stress energy tensor
See my post #9, which already addressed this (wrong) "possible nexus".
 
  • #13
PeterDonis said:
Maybe it seems that way to you, but the person who should be clarifying and explaining what the OP meant is the OP. @Dennis Plews please clarify what you meant, as has already been requested. Otherwise this thread will be deleted.
This is what I was asking:
[ATTACH type="full" alt="Demystifier"]339725[/ATTACH]

Demystifier






It's clear what the OP meant; "Higgs field creates mass" and "mass creates gravity", so there could be a relation between Higgs and gravity. Of course, both claims in quotation marks originate from oversimplified and misleading explanations in pop-sci literature. Neither claim is really true, and there is no relation.
 
  • #14
Dennis Plews said:
This is what I was asking
Your link is to Demystifier's PF user page, which contains nothing relevant to this discussion.
 
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  • #15
PeterDonis said:
What do you mean by that?
“Mass tells space how to curve…”( Wheelerv as I recall)is a core aspect of GR. Higgs fi coupling creates mass. Ergo, is the Higgs interaction a core aspect of GR?
 
  • #16
Dennis Plews said:
“Mass tells space how to curve…”
I believe Wheeler said "matter", not "mass". But in any case the precisely correct term is "stress-energy". The stress-energy tensor is the source of spacetime curvature in GR. This was already said in an earlier post.

Dennis Plews said:
Higgs fi coupling creates mass.
It creates rest mass, in the sense that after electroweak symmetry breaking, fields that were massless before the symmetry breaking gain mass through their interaction with the Higgs field, because that field gains a nonzero vacuum expectation value. (This is oversimplified but it is enough for this discussion.)

Dennis Plews said:
Ergo, is the Higgs interaction a core aspect of GR?
No. The Higgs interaction is just one way of forming one particular kind of stress-energy. It has nothing to do with how stress-energy is the source of spacetime curvature. This was also already said in an earlier post.
 
  • #17
The same answer to the OP question has now been given multiple times. It isn't going to change. Thread closed.
 

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