Hilbert Space Orthonormal Sets: Alternative to Rudin

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on alternative resources for understanding orthonormal sets in Hilbert spaces, specifically in response to Walter Rudin's "Real and Complex Analysis." Participants recommend several texts, including "Introductory Functional Analysis" by Kreyszig (Theorem on page 170), Edgar Lorch's work on spectral theory (Theorem 3-5 on page 68), and "Foundations of Modern Analysis" by Dieudonné (Chapter VI.5). George Simmons and Sterling K. Berberian are also highlighted for their clarity in explaining these concepts. The consensus is that Rudin's approach is often too terse for effective comprehension.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hilbert spaces
  • Familiarity with functional analysis concepts
  • Knowledge of theorems related to orthonormal sets
  • Basic mathematical proof techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study "Introductory Functional Analysis" by Kreyszig for a clearer understanding of orthonormal sets
  • Examine "Foundations of Modern Analysis" by Dieudonné, focusing on Chapter VI.5
  • Read Edgar Lorch's spectral theory for insights on theorem proofs
  • Practice proving results related to orthonormal bases independently
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying functional analysis and Hilbert spaces, as well as anyone seeking clearer explanations of orthonormal sets and bases.

Hjensen
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I am taking a course on Hilbert spaces and we're using Walter Rudins "Real and complex analysis", which I am generally very happy about.

However, I don't think the section about orthonormal sets (page 82-87) is that nice. In particular, I would like to see a different approach to the theorem 4.18. Does anyone have a suggestion to another text on orthonormal sets/orthonormal bases in a Hilbert space?
 
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I would suggest "Introductory Functional Analysis" by Kreyszig. The theorem you want is on page 170.
 
a book liked as a student was by edgar lorch, spectral theory. this theorem is on page 68, thm. 3-5, but the proof builds up over several previous pages.

Another good book is Foundations of moden analysis, by Dieudonne, where this material is treated in chapter VI.5.

Anything by George Simmons is also recommended as especially clear.

or introduction to hilbert space by sterling k. berberian. I recall as an undergradutae that I could follow easily every argument in berberian.

Indeed this stuff is available in many places. You might even just try to prove the results yourself, and see how far you get. then read a book to fill in the rest.

In most cases Rudin is my absolute last place to look for something understandably explained. He is one of the few remaining authors (except me sometimes) who seems to take especial pride in being as brief as possiBle instead of being clear.
 
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Thanks a lot guys. I'll look into that.
 

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