How can I evaluate this infinite exponential series using a method I can learn?

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The infinite series \(\sum_{n=0}^\infty n e^{-n\lambda}\) can be evaluated using differentiation techniques. By recognizing that \(ne^{-n\lambda}\) can be expressed as the derivative of \(-e^{-n\lambda}\) with respect to \(\lambda\), the series can be transformed. The series \(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} e^{-n\lambda}\) is geometric with a ratio of \(e^{-\lambda}\), leading to the result \(\frac{e^{\lambda}}{e^{\lambda}-1}\). Differentiating this result with respect to \(\lambda\) yields the desired evaluation of the original series. This method provides a learnable approach to solving similar infinite series.
ShayanJ
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I've just encountered the infinite series ## \sum_{n=0}^\infty n e^{-n\lambda} ##. I know that in general its not possible to evaluate an infinite series but because wolframalpha.com could evaluate it(which gave the result ## \frac{e^{\lambda}}{(e^\lambda-1)^2} ##), it seems to me that this one has can be solved by a method that I can learn. So I want to learn it. Any ideas how to do it?
Thanks
 
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Here are the elements of a solution. Some of the justifications must be verified, but here goes:
ne^{-n\lambda}= \frac{d}{d\lambda}(-e^{-n\lambda}). The series e^{-n\lambda}is geometric, with ratio e^{-\lambda}, and thus \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}e^{-n\lambda}=\frac{1}{1-e^{-\lambda}}=\frac{e^{\lambda}}{e^{\lambda}-1}. Change the sign and derive with respect to λ and you are there.
 
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