How can I simplify this expression involving summation and factorials?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Polymath89
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Factorial Summation
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The expression involving summation and factorials, e^{-(\lambda + \mu)}\sum_{k=0}^w \frac{\lambda^k \mu^{(w-k)}}{k!(w-k)!}, simplifies to e^{-(\lambda + \mu)}\frac{(\lambda + \mu)^w}{w!}. This simplification resembles a binomial expansion, confirming that the sum can be interpreted as the expansion of (λ + μ)^w. The final result effectively combines the exponential decay factor with the binomial coefficient.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of factorial notation and properties
  • Familiarity with binomial expansion concepts
  • Knowledge of exponential functions and their applications
  • Basic calculus, particularly in summation techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of binomial coefficients in combinatorics
  • Learn about the Poisson distribution and its relationship to factorials
  • Explore advanced topics in series expansions and convergence
  • Investigate the applications of exponential functions in probability theory
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, statisticians, and students studying probability theory or combinatorics who are looking to deepen their understanding of summation techniques and factorial simplifications.

Polymath89
Messages
27
Reaction score
0
I need to simplify this expression and I don't know how to deal with the factorials in the sum

e^{-(\lambda + \mu)}\sum_{k=0}^w \frac{\lambda^k \mu^{(w-k)}}{k!(w-k)!}

Can anybody give me a hint on how to sum over the factorials?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Polymath89 said:
I need to simplify this expression and I don't know how to deal with the factorials in the sum

e^{-(\lambda + \mu)}\sum_{k=0}^w \frac{\lambda^k \mu^{(w-k)}}{k!(w-k)!}

Can anybody give me a hint on how to sum over the factorials?
This is already pretty simplified. Do you mean that you want to expand it?
 
Sorry for not being clear, yes I want to expand the sum.
 
The sum looks almost like a binomial expansion.
net result e-(λ+μ)(λ+μ)w/w!.
 
mathman said:
The sum looks almost like a binomial expansion.
net result e-(λ+μ)(λ+μ)w/w!.
Thank you very much.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K