How can i use kinematic equations to solve this problem?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a kinematic problem involving a stone thrown upward at a speed of 30 m/s from a height of 40 m. The key equations utilized include Final Velocity = Initial Velocity + Acceleration x Time, Distance = Initial Velocity x Time + 0.5 x Acceleration x Time^2, and Final Velocity^2 = Initial Velocity^2 + 2 x Acceleration x Distance. The acceleration due to gravity is specified as -9.81 m/s². To determine the time the stone is in the air, the height equation is set to zero and solved as a quadratic equation, yielding two roots, one of which is negative and irrelevant for this scenario.

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  • Understanding of kinematic equations
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  • Familiarity with the concept of acceleration due to gravity
  • Basic graphing skills for visualizing velocity and height
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  • Study the derivation and application of kinematic equations in projectile motion
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kevin112996
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Hello everyone,
This is my first post so I am sorry if this is in the wrong section. I am currently in a rush to finish my homework. I have tried working on it for several hours but I still cannot figure it out.
I am mainly trying to figure out how long the object will be in the air.

A stone is thrown upward at a speed of 30m/s off the edge of a 40m tall tower.

1. How can I find the velocity of the stone versus time. The time is suppose to start at 0 and go up increments of 0.3 sec from when the stone is thrown to the time the stone hits the ground.

Here are the equations I used: Final Velocity = Initial Velocity + Acceleration x Time
Distance = Initial Velocity x Time + 0.5 x Acceleration x Time^2
Final Velocity^2 = Initial Velocity^2 + 2 x Acceleration x Distance

I will have to graph this but I need to know how to find all the data first. Thank you for your help.
 
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The accelaration is -g= -9.81 m/s^2 so the speed, after t seconds, is 30- 9.81t m/s. It's height will be 40+ 30t- (9.81/2)t^2 above the ground. Set that equal to 0 and solve for t. That is a quadratic equation and will have two roots, one of which is negative. That would be the time it was on the ground if you had thrown it up fast enough that it was still going at 30 m/s when it got 40 m above the ground.
 

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