How Can You Maximize the Product of Integers Given a Fixed Sum?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter mhill
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integer
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on maximizing the product of integers given a fixed sum of 73. The optimal strategy involves using the integer 3 as much as possible, as it provides a higher product compared to using 2 or 4. Specifically, the solution suggests utilizing twenty-three 3s and one 4 to achieve the maximum product. This approach is based on the mathematical principle that 3 raised to the power of one-third is greater than 2 raised to the power of one-half and 4 raised to the power of one-fourth.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integer partitioning
  • Basic knowledge of optimization techniques
  • Familiarity with properties of exponents
  • Ability to perform arithmetic operations with integers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study integer partitioning methods for optimization problems
  • Explore the properties of exponential functions in optimization
  • Learn about the AM-GM inequality and its applications
  • Investigate other fixed-sum product maximization strategies
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying optimization problems, and anyone interested in combinatorial mathematics will benefit from this discussion.

mhill
Messages
180
Reaction score
1
we must obtain 'N' and a(i) i=1,2,3,....,N on condition that

the product [tex]a(1)a(2)a(3)...a(N)[/tex] is the highest possible

[tex]a(1)+a(2)+a(3)+...+a(N)=73[/tex]

every a(i) is positive

here N (this is the hardest part) is not known and must be calculated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well, since [itex]3^{1/3}>2^{1/2}=4^{1/4}[/itex], I'd suggest using as many 3s as will fit, making the rest a 2 or 4. In this case twenty three 3s and one 4 would seem to be the best. Now just check my work and make sure I didn't miss something silly.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
5K
  • · Replies 39 ·
2
Replies
39
Views
4K
Replies
48
Views
6K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K