How Can You Minimize Spherical Aberration in a Single Lens System?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on minimizing spherical aberration in a single lens system with a focal length of 50 cm and a refractive index of 1.53. The user initially struggled with the calculations involving the refraction at a spherical surface, utilizing the third-order theory. The solution was ultimately found by applying the bending factor to determine the radii of curvature for the lens surfaces. This approach effectively addresses the spherical aberration issue in the lens design.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of refraction at spherical surfaces
  • Familiarity with third-order optical theory
  • Knowledge of lens design principles
  • Ability to apply the bending factor in optical calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the bending factor in lens design
  • Learn about third-order aberration theory in optics
  • Explore the effects of different lens shapes on spherical aberration
  • Investigate plano-convex lens configurations and their advantages
USEFUL FOR

Optical engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in lens design and optical system optimization will benefit from this discussion.

fantagero88
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


- single lens
- f=50cm
- refractive index n=1.53
- if object placed 70cm, find the radii of curvature for the two surfaces of the lens which would minimise spehrical aberration

Homework Equations



what i got from my notes

refraction at a spherical surface

(n1/so+n2/si)=((n2-n1)/R)+h²[(n1/2so)(1/so+1/R)²+(n2/2si)(1/R-1/si)²]

this is after using the third order theory

The Attempt at a Solution



i tried to make another equation for the other side of the refractive surface and then added them together,
and also, tried to use r= infinity because i read that plano-convex can reduce SA.

but still i could get it on what kind of value that could show me when SA is minimised. and also, i couldn't get rid value for h, which the value is not given.

is minimising SA is to get the complete thins lens equation from the third order theory??

thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
i found the answer..
damn, i lost one piece of my note.. no wonder i was lost.

so, what i did i just used bending factor to get the radii.
i'll try to post up the answer then i got back home
thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 72 ·
3
Replies
72
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
11K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
13K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
14K