MHB How can you rewrite expressions using the definition of absolute value?

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The definition of absolute value indicates that |x| equals x for non-negative values and -x for negative values. An example provided is the expression |-sqrt{3} - sqrt{5}|, which is negative. By applying the definition, this expression can be rewritten as -(-sqrt{3} - sqrt{5}), resulting in sqrt{3} + sqrt{5}. This confirms the correct application of the absolute value definition in rewriting expressions.
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The definition of absolute value states the following:

| x | = x when x is > or = 0

| x | = -x when x < 0

I can use the above definition to rewrite expressions that do not contain absolute values.

| -sqrt{3} - sqrt{5} |

Since the expression in the absolute value is less than 0, we can say -(-sqrt{3} - sqrt{5}), which becomes
sqrt{3} + sqrt{5}.

Correct?
 
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Yes, that is correct.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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