How Close Is the Magnetic Flux Through a Coil to the Calculated Values?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic flux through a circular coil placed in the xy-plane, influenced by a long straight wire carrying a 3.0 A current and a circular loop with a 5.0 A current. The relevant equations include the magnetic field due to a circular loop and the magnetic flux formula, specifically B=\frac{\mu_{0}Ia^2}{2(x^2+a^2)^{3/2}} and \Phi=\int B \cdot dA. The calculated magnetic flux values were derived, with the final answer being 1.26E-11 Wb, indicating that the user was on the right track but needed to consider the magnetic field from the straight wire as well.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic fields generated by current-carrying conductors
  • Familiarity with the Biot-Savart Law and Ampère's Law
  • Knowledge of magnetic flux and its calculation
  • Basic proficiency in calculus for integrating magnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Biot-Savart Law for calculating magnetic fields from current distributions
  • Learn about magnetic flux calculations in different geometries
  • Explore the effects of multiple current sources on magnetic fields
  • Investigate the application of magnetic fields in electromagnetic devices
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and engineers working with electromagnetic systems will benefit from this discussion.

ttiger2k7
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Homework Statement


A long straight wire on the z-axis carries a current of 3.0 A in the positive direction. A circular loop in the xy-plane, of radius 10 cm, carries a 5.0-A current, as shown. Point P, at the center of the loop, is 25 cm from the z-axis.

28.6a.jpg


A circular coil of four turns, 2 cm in diameter, is placed in the xy-plane with its center at P. The magnetic flux through the coil is closest to:

a)4.9 x 10-9 Wb
b)9.9 x 10-9 Wb
c)4.0 x 10-9 Wb
d)1.5 x 10-9 Wb
e)2.0 x 10-9 Wb

Homework Equations



B=\frac{\mu_{0}Ia^2}{2(x^2+a^2)^{3/2}} (on the axis of a circular loop)B=\frac{\mu_{0}NI}{2a} (at the center of N circular loops)\Phi=\intB*dA (magnetic flux)

The Attempt at a Solution



So I tried finding the magnetic flux of the loop first in the image given. First I needed the field of the loop:

Using the first formula, I used I = 5 A, x = .25 m, a = .01 m. My final answer resulted in : 2.01E-8 T

Then, I used the formula for magnetic flux, using 2.01E-8 T for B, and the area of this circle.

Area of circle: 2\pi*r^2, where r will be .01
2\pi*.01^2 = 6.28E-4

so

\Phi = 2.01E-8 * 6.28 E-4 = 1.26 E -11

***

I figure that somehow, I needed the magnetic flux of the loop to figure out what the flux of the coil would be. Am I even approaching this correctly?
 
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ttiger2k7 said:

The Attempt at a Solution



So I tried finding the magnetic flux of the loop first in the image given. First I needed the field of the loop:

Using the first formula, I used I = 5 A, x = .25 m, a = .01 m. My final answer resulted in : 2.01E-8 T

You should put x=radius of the loop, a=0. Do you know what x and a represent? Consult your notes or book.

Where is the field due to the straight wire? You have to include that too.

After finding the total B at the centre, think about finding the flux.
 

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