How did you learn the greek alphabet?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter ehrenfest
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the challenges faced by undergraduate math and physics majors in learning the Greek alphabet, which is frequently used in higher mathematics. Participants share their experiences, noting that the Greek alphabet is often not explicitly taught in earlier education, leading to confusion during classes. Many suggest learning the letters through practical application rather than rote memorization, emphasizing the importance of recognizing letters as they encounter them in mathematical contexts. Resources such as Wesleyan's Greek writing guide and free downloadable lessons are recommended for effective learning.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of mathematical notation and terminology.
  • Familiarity with common Greek letters used in mathematics, such as alpha, beta, and gamma.
  • Experience with mathematical literature where Greek letters are prevalent.
  • Ability to recognize and differentiate between similar-looking Greek letters.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore resources for learning the Greek alphabet, such as Wesleyan's Greek writing guide.
  • Practice identifying and writing Greek letters through exercises and applications in mathematical problems.
  • Search for mnemonic devices or songs that aid in memorizing the Greek alphabet.
  • Investigate the use of Greek letters in various fields of study, particularly in physics and engineering.
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate math and physics students, educators teaching higher mathematics, and anyone interested in improving their understanding of mathematical notation involving Greek letters.

ehrenfest
Messages
2,001
Reaction score
1
I am an undergraduate math and physics major and nowhere in my education did I explicitly study the Greek alphabet. This has recently gotten to be a SEVERE problem as I hit higher mathematics where the use of the greek alphabet is almost more common than the American one. For example, I raise my hand to ask a question about something on the board but then realize I cannot read the equation because I do not know one of the Greek letters.

I have noticed that my fellow math majors have this same problem. It seems to me like at some level of mathematics education, people just start assuming that everyone knows the Greek alphabet even though it is not taught at any stage of mathematics. But maybe that is just my case. Did other people have the Greek alphabet taught to them in junior high or high school or was it just thrown on them beginning in college?

Anyway, today I am going back to elementary school and practicing writing row after row of zeta, xi, chi, etc and trying to recite the whole alphabet from memory.

http://www.wesleyan.edu/classics/greek_resources/writing_guide/writing_guide.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Learn it as you use it. Dont waste your time writting rows after row of the letters.
 
What's the American alphabet? I think you mean the English alphabet.

Anyway, no, one doesn't in general spend time learning the Greek alphabet, one simply picks it up from literature as working through the maths. It doesn't matter what the order of the alphabet it, you just need to recognise the letters. To be honest, only a few get used most of the time: I've never heard of anyone using upsilon, for example.
 
You just start picking them up the more you use them.
 
cristo said:
What's the American alphabet? I think you mean the English alphabet.
Haha, that is embarrassing.

cristo said:
Anyway, no, one doesn't in general spend time learning the Greek alphabet, one simply picks it up from literature as working through the maths.

For some reason that hasn't happened for me. :(
 
Hi ehrenfest! :smile:

Just learn the names of the letters … like a speech … so that you can say them really fast.

Then you won't see a \nu, for example, and think "that's an n", but not know what to call it.

You can learn how to read them later. :smile:
 
Is there a song or tune associated with the Greek alphabet like there is for the English one?
 
ehrenfest said:
For some reason that hasn't happened for me. :(
Well, it doesn't really matter. It is not a serious problem if you don't remember how to pronounce one of the greek letters in a math class-- it is far more important that you understand the maths or physics. If you're in this situation again, just ask someone what the letter is called!
 
cristo said:
Well, it doesn't really matter. It is not a serious problem if you don't remember how to pronounce one of the greek letters in a math class-- it is far more important that you understand the maths or physics. If you're in this situation again, just ask someone what the letter is called!

Okay, well I have picked up the easy letters like alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, but the hard ones like xi or zeta I need to just practice. Sure I have picked up how to identify xi or a zeta, but I don't know how anyone can just "pick up" how to write a zeta or a xi just by watching other people do it without specifically practicing it. If you can then you learn much differently than me.
 
Last edited:
  • #10
I found some free downloadable greek alphabet lessons at http://www.inthebeginning.org/ntgreek/lesson1/gl1.htm :smile:
ehrenfest said:
Is there a song or tune associated with the Greek alphabet like there is for the English one?

Try a google search for "learning the greek alphabet" +tune!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #11
Let's see if I got them:

\alpha \beta \gamma \delta \epsilon \zeta \eta \theta \iota \kappa \lambda \mu \nu \xi \omicron \pi \rho \sigma \tau \upsilon \phi \chi \psi \omega

Yay!
 
  • #12
One can learn an alphabet and language the same way one learns the alphabet and language to which one is native.

Learn by doing.

Here is another resource in addition to the one tiny-tim cited.
http://www.omniglot.com/writing/greek.htm
 
  • #13
I thought the English alphabet was the Latin alphabet :-p.

I just learned as I went along. I never made a conscious effort to sit and memorise it.
 
  • #14
Astronuc said:
One can learn an alphabet and language the same way one learns the alphabet and language to which one is native.

Not if you start learning after the critical language acquisition period which is something like <12 years.
 
  • #15
ehrenfest said:
Not if you start learning after the critical language acquisition period which is something like <12 years.

Thats not particularly true. My friend is a linguist and uses this as a teaching technique and it works very well. I think most governments use the total immersion technique to teach their employees a language in a short period of time.
 
  • #16
You learn the Greek alphabet by going to frat parties. :biggrin:

I learned all the capital Greek letters somewhere in middle school or high school, but can't really remember when or where...just remember having to learn them for something along the way. The lowercase letters were stranger to learn (and yes, some of them look like a random squiggle). But, like others here, I just learned the ones I needed as I went. A new letter was never introduced without a professor actually saying it, so it was easy to associate the strange sound coming out of his or her mouth with the equally strange squiggle appearing on the board, and voila! I learned a new Greek letter. Sometimes I needed to look up a letter in print to write it correctly, since some of my professors' penmanship was equally bad in English and Greek, but it's just matching patterns.
 
  • #17
Bleh to frat parties :wink:
 
  • #18
I first learned them from the Star Trek "Star Fleet Technical Manual." (I was 10 when it was released; I think I was required by law to get it). It was one of two standard alphabets of the "Federation." It was my father who recognized it as Greek, and I just learned them. In Junior High, when I was bored (which was most of the time) I'd take notes phonetically written in Greek letters.
 
  • #19
ehrenfest said:
Let's see if I got them:

\alpha \beta \gamma \delta \epsilon \zeta \eta \theta \iota \kappa \lambda \mu \nu \xi \omicron \pi \rho \sigma \tau \upsilon \phi \chi \psi \omega

Yay!

:cry: what about poor little omicron? :cry:
 
  • #20
tiny-tim said:
:cry: what about poor little omicron? :cry:

That's weird, it did not show up. Its there though-click on the latex.
 
  • #21
ehrenfest said:
That's weird, it did not show up. Its there though-click on the latex.

So it is! ooh that has cheered me up! :smile:

hmm … according to http://www.physics.udel.edu/~dubois/lshort2e/node61.html#SECTION008100000000000000000 , the LaTeX code for omicron is just o. :confused:

:smile: \alpha \beta \gamma \delta \epsilon \zeta \eta \theta \iota \kappa \lambda \mu \nu \xi o \pi \rho \sigma \tau \upsilon \phi \chi \psi \omega \omicron :smile:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #22
The marvels of internet search engines.
 
  • #23
I just kinda picked up on all of them. Really, they are quite neat to write too, once you get them down :biggrin: Just try to look at them sometimes, and they will just come...
 
  • #24
I just LOVE writing zeta and xi. The squiggles are fun. :biggrin: Delta is kind of fun too. I vaguely recall taking a couple tries to get xi written correctly when I first encountered its lowercase form. I had a tendency to make a few more loop-de-loops than required. But it hardly mattered, because I knew what that loopy thing in my notes was supposed to be regardless of getting carried away writing it.

I also had a great deal of fun listening to my p-chem prof saying d\xi. I wish I was in Dixie, hurrah, hurrah. :biggrin:
 
Last edited:
  • #25
I'm starting my Master's in Mathematics and I don't even know it!

I just do whatever. I know alpha though. I used to say "x looking thing".
 
  • #26
JasonRox said:
I'm starting my Master's in Mathematics and I don't even know it!

I just do whatever. I know alpha though. I used to say "x looking thing".

It's not an X...it's a fish! :biggrin:
 
  • #27
Moonbear said:
It's not an X...it's a fish! :biggrin:

lol

I'll say that next time.

I even called lamba (I think that's what it is) the "upside down y". I used to be horrible at writing greek letters so I'd start my problems with...

Let alpha = x and lamba = y, so et...

I actually lost marks one time!
 
  • #28
JasonRox said:
lol

I'll say that next time.

I even called lamba (I think that's what it is) the "upside down y". I used to be horrible at writing greek letters so I'd start my problems with...

Let alpha = x and lamba = y, so et...

I actually lost marks one time!

Yes, it does look like an upside-down y. That's pretty sad to lose marks for writing out the words though. Maybe it's that little bit of right-brained artisticness that makes it easier for me to just match patterns when writing those letters. I could never just write out the Greek alphabet, but when I need to use a letter, I've never had much trouble writing it. It DOES suck when someone is lecturing and talking about either mu or nu though...it's hard to hear the difference...sort of like b vs d. Except I can say b as in boy, and d as in dog to make that clear. Mu as in...um...micro? :rolleyes:
 
  • #29
I would lose points too, but all my homework is online, so I just grab a pic of the greek symbol, and that's it. :biggrin: I just plug it in, and there I am with the right answer, no problems at all :smile:
 
  • #30
I can't remember where I encountered xi but it took me a few goes to get it. Now like moonie I take a sad pleasure in writing it.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
8K
  • · Replies 102 ·
4
Replies
102
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
18K