How Do Capacitors in Series and Parallel Circuits Distribute Charge?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the charge distribution in a circuit where capacitor A is connected in series with a parallel combination of capacitors B and C. When a voltage of one volt is applied, capacitors B and C, being in parallel, will each hold half the charge of capacitor A due to their equal capacitance values. This conclusion is based on the principle that capacitors in parallel share the same voltage, leading to an equal distribution of charge from the series capacitor A.

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seang
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Given a Circuit where capacitor A is serially connected to capacitor (B+C), where B and C are in parallel, I have difficulty figuring things out. Ill try to draw the circuit.

Code:
                  ---|B|---- 
----|A|------              ------- 
                  ---|C|----

I think you get the idea. Say all the capacitors are of equal value, and one volt is applied across the circuit. How would you determine that capacitors B and C hold 1/2 the amount of charge that capacitor A does?
 
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Since capacitors B and C are connected in parallel, they will have the same voltage across them. This means that the charge stored by capacitor A will be distributed equally between capacitors B and C - each one will hold 1/2 of the charge of capacitor A.
 

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