How Do Conservation Laws Apply to Colliding Space Shuttles?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on applying conservation laws to analyze the collision of two space shuttles. Both shuttles have specific masses and velocities, and they are initially linked together, which means their velocities must be equal at that moment. The conservation of momentum is essential for solving the problem, as it allows for the calculation of their combined initial speed. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding impulse and momentum as vector quantities. Overall, the key takeaway is the application of conservation of momentum to determine the initial conditions of the shuttles when they are linked.
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Homework Statement



Two space shuttles owned by two different countries go to space. Their engines are closed, and are moving from impulse towards Mars. The shuttles are separated by big springs. The first shuttle, has a mass of 1,5 x 10^4 kg and a velocity of 3,5x10^3km/h at 5,1degrees in relation to its original direction. The second shuttle, has a mass of 1,7x10^4 kg, and a velocity of 3,4 x 10^3 km/h at 5,9egrees in relation to its original direction. Determine the initial speed of both shuttles at the moment when they we're linked one another.

Homework Equations


I'm honestly completely lost at this part. I haven't been able to find anything and I'm doing courses at home and the lesson doesn't explain this part well.


The Attempt at a Solution



Still notthing. I'm not looking for answers, but someone to start me off so I can answer other questions like these, this is the first of many.

PS; Sorry if the english isn't great, I tried translating it the best I could.
 
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The equations for impulse and momentum are what you want to use. Conservation of Momentum is probably what you meant to say.

Using conservation of momentum, you are given information that is pretty crucial, because you are told that the two shuttles are initially linked together. This means that their initial velocities are both equal. The equation for impulse and momentum is a vector equation, so you can set it up like that. You have an initial condition, plus some added impulse, equal to a final condition, which is given in the problem.
 
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