How do electric flux and radius affect each other in a Gaussian sphere?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between electric flux and the radius of a Gaussian sphere in the context of electrostatics. The problem involves an insulating solid sphere with a uniform volume charge density and a total charge Q, and seeks expressions for electric flux at different radial distances from the center of the sphere.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss applying Gauss's law to determine the total charge within the Gaussian surface as a function of the radius r. There are questions about how to express electric flux for both cases: when r is less than the radius a of the sphere and when r is greater than a.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using charge density to find the total charge within the Gaussian surface. There is acknowledgment of successful attempts to work through the problem, but no consensus or final answers have been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

The problem specifies the need to use certain variables and constants, such as epsilon_0 and charge density, which may influence the approach to finding the electric flux expressions.

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Homework Statement


I have a new question if anyone could help...

The question states:
Find an expression for the electric flux passing through the surface of the Gaussian sphere as a function of r for r < a. (Use epsilon_0 for 0, rho for , Q, a, and r as necessary.)

Find an expression for the electric flux for r > a. (Use epsilon_0 for 0, p for , Q, a, and r as necessary.)

a, being the radius of the sphere and r being the given radius that is either <a, or >a
 
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Present the problem exactly as given. Don't leave anything out.
 
sorry, here is the full problem...

An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a uniform volume charge density and carries a total positive charge Q. A spherical Gaussian surface of radius r, which shares a common center with the insulating sphere, is inflated starting from r = 0.

(a) Find an expression for the electric flux passing through the surface of the Gaussian sphere as a function of r for r < a. (Use epsilon_0 for 0, rho for , Q, a, and r as necessary.)

(b) Find an expression for the electric flux for r > a. (Use epsilon_0 for 0, p for , Q, a, and r as necessary.)
 
Apply Gauss's law. What you'll need to do is find the total charge contained within the Gaussian surface as a function of r. That's just charge density times volume. (Figure out the charge density from the given information.)
 
thanks. i did that and it worked out!
 

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