How Do Forces Interact in a Frictionless Hinged V-Beam System?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving two identical, uniform beams connected by a frictionless hinge, forming a "V" shape. The scenario includes analyzing forces and torques acting on the beams, particularly focusing on the force exerted by a crossbar and the hinge reactions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss summing torques and forces to find the force exerted by the crossbar. There are attempts to analyze the problem by considering equilibrium and the geometry of the setup. Some participants express confusion about achieving a non-zero result when calculating forces.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to clarify the setup and the calculations involved. Some participants have suggested breaking the problem down into simpler components, such as cutting the "V" in half to analyze each side separately. There is ongoing exploration of the relationships between the forces and torques without a clear consensus on the approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of equilibrium conditions and are trying to resolve the interactions of forces in a static system. There is mention of potential misunderstandings regarding the application of tension in the context of the problem.

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Homework Statement



Two identical, uniform beams weighing 260 N each are connected at one end by a frictionless hinge. A light horizontal crossbar attached at the midpoints of the beams maintains an angle of 53.0 ∘ between the beams. The beams are suspended from the ceiling by vertical wires such that they form a "V", as shown in the figureWhat force does the crossbar exert on each beam?What is the magnitude of the force that the hinge at point A exerts on each beam?What is the direction of the force that the hinge at point A exerts on the right-hand beam?What is the direction of the force that the hinge at point A exerts on the left-hand beam?

Homework Equations



Ʃτ = 0
ƩF = 0

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried to sum the torques and solve for the force of the bar however I end up getting a fraction with a zero numerator. I don't really know how to "see" this problem even after drawing it.
 

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hi djMan! welcome to pf! :smile:
djMan said:
I have tried to sum the torques and solve for the force of the bar however I end up getting a fraction with a zero numerator.

shouldn't do :confused:

show us your full calculations :smile:
 
Ok,

Let L = length
T = tension of each wire
Fbar = force exerted by bar


Well what I have so far is:

Net torque about hinge = Tsin(153.5)L - Fbar * sin(63.5)L/2 - Tsin(153.5)L + L/2*Fbar*sin(63.5) = 0

And I get a zero each time I try to solve for Fbar
 
Hi everyone, I actually found out how to do this problem. Given the fact that everything is in equilibrium I can cut the "V" in half and look at each side using torque. Then I can solve for Fbar without getting a zero for an answer. Lol mastering physics...
 
hi djMan! :smile:

(just got up :zzz:)
djMan said:
Given the fact that everything is in equilibrium I can cut the "V" in half …

yes …

as you've probably realized, if you're finding a tension, you have to "cut in half" the thing with the tension before you do your free body diagram, otherwise the tension occurs twice, as a pair of internal forces, which of course add to 0 :wink:
 

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