How do i answer this permutation question?

Click For Summary
The probability of disarming a home security device with 10 buttons by pressing three different buttons in the correct sequence is calculated as 10 choices for the first button, 9 for the second, and 8 for the third, resulting in 720 possible combinations. Therefore, the chance of selecting the correct combination on the first attempt is 1 in 720, or approximately 0.14%. This calculation confirms the accuracy of the initial attempt presented in the discussion. The method used aligns with permutation principles in combinatorics. The conclusion is that the probability of disarming the device is indeed 1/720.
Biochemgirl2002
Messages
29
Reaction score
1
Question:
A home security device with 10 buttons is disarmed when three different buttons are pushed in the proper sequence. (No button can be pushed twice.) If the correct code is forgotten, what is the probability of disarming this device?

My attempt:

10!/(10-3)! =( 10x9x8x7x6x5x4x3x2x1)/(7x6x5x4x3x2x1)
= 720

therefore there is a 1/720 chance of getting the right combination.

is this correct?

[Moderator's note: Moved from a technical forum and thus no template.]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, it looks correct:

you have 10 choices on the first button, 9 choices on the second and 8 choices on the third:

10*9*8 = 720

Hence you have 1/720 or 0.14% chance of getting it right the first time.
 
  • Like
Likes Gavran and Biochemgirl2002

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
7K
  • · Replies 101 ·
4
Replies
101
Views
14K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
8K
Replies
5
Views
10K
  • Sticky
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
503K