How Do Magnetic Fields Influence Parallel Current-Carrying Wires?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the influence of magnetic fields on parallel current-carrying wires, specifically analyzing the forces acting on a positive charge q in relation to two wires carrying currents i1 and i2. Key conclusions include that if i2 equals zero and i1 is positive, the force on q points into the page, while if i1 equals zero and i2 is positive, the magnetic field near q also points into the page. Additionally, when i1 is less than i2, the force on q is directed south, and parallel currents attract each other, while opposite currents repel.

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missyc8
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Homework Statement



In the picture below, the two wires carry current i1 and i2, respectively, with positive current to the right. The charge q is positive and has velocity v to the right.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page.
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points into the page.
If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero then the force on q is south.
If i1 = - i2, then the wires repel each other.
If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..
If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.


Homework Equations



right hand rule

The Attempt at a Solution


If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page. T
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points into the page. F
If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.T
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero then the force on q is south.T
If i1 = - i2, then the wires repel each other.F
If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..T
If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.T
 

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missyc8 said:

Homework Statement



In the picture below, the two wires carry current i1 and i2, respectively, with positive current to the right. The charge q is positive and has velocity v to the right.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page.
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points into the page.
If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero then the force on q is south.
If i1 = - i2, then the wires repel each other.
If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..
If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.


Homework Equations



right hand rule

The Attempt at a Solution


If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page. T
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points into the page. F
If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.T
If i1 = 0 and i2 is greater than zero then the force on q is south.T
If i1 = - i2, then the wires repel each other.F
If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..T
If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.T



Could you explain your answers for c) and e) ?

I assume "south" means down as I look at the page, right?
 
yes, south means down the page...

C) true, parallel currents attract each other...?
E)false, because the wires produce a mag. out of page...?
 
missyc8 said:
yes, south means down the page...

C) true, parallel currents attract each other...?
E)false, because the wires produce a mag. out of page...?

Not sure I'm understanding your answers. Could you paste in c) and e) questions, along with your reasoning on each?
 

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