How do we show that 2.2.19 and 2.3.21 are equal in this textbook?

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In the discussion, users clarify that the equality of 2.2.19 and 2.3.21 in the textbook can be demonstrated by swapping dummy indices i and j. This standard trick maintains the integrity of the expression. Following this, adding the two expressions and dividing by 2 confirms their equivalence. This method is a common technique in mathematical proofs involving dummy variables.

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crocomut
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In this textbook, how exactly are 2.2.19 and 2.3.21 equal?

http://i.imgur.com/LrcXE.png
 
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hi crocomut! :smile:

standard trick:

swap i and j … since they're both dummy indices, that gives you the same expression!

then add, and divide by 2 :wink:
 

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