How Do You Calculate Acceleration in Physical and Ballistic Scenarios?

  • Thread starter Thread starter BunDa4Th
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Acceleration
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating acceleration in two distinct scenarios: a physical education running requirement and the motion of a bullet through a board. The first scenario involves a student needing to complete a mile run within a time limit, while the second scenario examines the average acceleration of a bullet as it passes through a board.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore unit conversions and the application of kinematic equations to find acceleration and time. There is a focus on determining initial velocities and understanding the conditions of motion for both problems.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on how to approach the problems, suggesting a step-by-step method. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding the calculations, particularly in the second problem, where one participant reflects on their previous misunderstandings and attempts to clarify the distance used in calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of consistent units and the specific conditions under which the bullet accelerates. There is mention of the assumption that the bullet only accelerates while in contact with the board, which may influence the calculations.

BunDa4Th
Messages
188
Reaction score
0
I been on these two question back and forth trying to figure out where to start at. Each time I think I get it I end up going way off what I am suppose to do and it seem like I have trouble with doing conversion. :cry: Please help in any way to make this problem easier to solve.

In order to pass a physical education class at a university, a student must run 1.0 mi in 12.0 min. After running for 10.0 min (assume constant speed), she still has 610 yd to go. What constant acceleration does she need over the final 610 yd in order to make it?
m/s2

and

An indestructible bullet 2.00 cm long is fired straight through a board that is 10.0 cm thick. The bullet strikes the board with a speed of 400 m/s and emerges with a speed of 275 m/s. (To simplify, assume that the bullet accelerates only while the front tip is in contact with the wood.)

(a) What is the average acceleration of the bullet through the board?
m/s2

(b) What is the total time that the bullet is in contact with the board?
s

(c) What thickness of board (calculated to 0.1 cm) would it take to stop the bullet, assuming that the acceleration through all boards is the same?
cm
 
Physics news on Phys.org
do one problem first, then the other, don't go back and forth. Convert the different units into the same one, either mile into yd or yd into mile. Use the formula V=D/T to find the student's initial velocity and then use the formula D=ViT+1/2AT^2 to find the acceleration. If you still can't figure it out, i can't help you.
 
okay I found out what I was doing wrong which was finding the right velocity but i finally got the answer.

what trouble me the most is problem #2: I think i need to use
V^2 = V_o^2 + 2AdeltaX which inputs to 275^2 = 400^2 + 2A(.05)
 
the deltaX or distance is 10.0cm(the thickness of the board) minus 2.00cm(the length of the bullet) because you assume that the bullet only accelerates when it's head is in contact; you put .05 instead of 8 when you plugged it in.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K