How Do You Calculate Bicycle Speed and Friction in Circular Motion?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating bicycle speed and the coefficient of static friction while riding in a circular motion on a horizontal surface with a radius of 20 meters. The resultant force exerted by the road makes a 15-degree angle with the vertical, leading to two key equations: \( a = \frac{V^2}{r} \) and \( F = mr\omega^2 \). To find the speed, one must relate the frictional force to the resultant force, considering that the frictional force is half its maximum value. The challenge lies in determining the angular velocity and acceleration without direct values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular motion dynamics
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of forces acting on a bicycle in motion
  • Basic trigonometry to analyze angles and forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between linear and angular velocity in circular motion
  • Learn about the maximum static friction and its role in circular dynamics
  • Explore the derivation of centripetal acceleration equations
  • Investigate the effects of angle on resultant forces in physics
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, bicycle mechanics, and anyone interested in the dynamics of motion in circular paths.

sauri
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Suppose you ride a bicycle on a horizontal surface in a circle with a radius of 20 m. The resultant force exerted by the road on the bicycle (normal force plus frictional force) makes an angle of 15 degs with the vertical.
a. What is your speed?
b. If the frictional force is half its maximum value, what is the coefficient of static friction?

The problem is I got 2 equations that i can think of to solve for a). One equation is a=V^2/r and the other is F=mrw^2. But for the second equation I don't know the w(angular vel) and for the first I don't know a(acceleration). So how do I solve this?
 
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Your rotational force is
[tex]\frac{Mv^2}{r}[/tex]
Can you use this to find an expression for your frictional force? (hint: no math needed)
 

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