How Do You Calculate Charge and Radius from Maximum Potential?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the charge and radius of a spherical conductor given a maximum potential of 580 kV. The relevant equation used is V = kq/r, where V is the potential, k is Coulomb's constant (8.99 x 109 N*m2/C2), q is the charge, and r is the radius. By rearranging the equation, the charge is determined as q = 580 kV * r / 8.99 x 109 N*m2/C2, leading to the conclusion that both the charge and radius equal 580 kV.

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  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric potential
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's law and constants
  • Basic algebra for rearranging equations
  • Knowledge of units in physics, specifically kilovolts (kV) and Newton-meter squared per Coulomb squared (N*m2/C2)
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  • Study the derivation of Coulomb's law and its applications
  • Learn about electric field calculations and their relation to potential
  • Explore the concept of capacitance and its formulas
  • Investigate the implications of charge distribution on spherical conductors
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Students in physics, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in electrostatics or electrical potential calculations will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


This should be really easy, but I can't think right now so...We have a maximum potential of 580 kV. Now we need to first solve for charge of the spherical conductor and second, find the radius( Easy to solve once we know charge)

Homework Equations


V=kq/r
V=E*integral dr
many others

The Attempt at a Solution


I've been trying to find a way to cancel out radius and solve for q but I can't seem to do it. Someone please help I need to turn this in by tomorrow morning thanks.

EDIT never mind
 
Last edited:
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I just found the answer. We use this equation:V = kq/r where V is the total potential, k is a constant (k=8.99x109 N*m2/C2), q is the charge, and r is the radius of the sphere.Solving for q, we get:q = V*r/k For our given values, we have V=580 kV, r=unknown, and k=8.99x109 N*m2/C2. Plugging in these values yields:q = 580 kV*r/8.99x109 N*m2/C2 Now that we know the charge, we can calculate the radius by rearranging our original equation:r = kq/V Plugging in our known values, we get: r = 8.99x109 N*m2/C2 * 580 kV/8.99x109 N*m2/C2 Simplifying gives us:r = 580 kV Thus, the charge of the spherical conductor is 580 kV and the radius is also 580 kV.
 

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