How Do You Calculate Charge Magnitude Using Coulomb's Law?

  • Thread starter Thread starter HobieDude16
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Coulomb's law Law
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
1 reply · 3K views
HobieDude16
Messages
70
Reaction score
0
ok, I am trying to do this "prelab" thing for my lab tomorrow, and there is one question i just can NOT figure out. the question is

The weight of a 0.6 kg object of charge Q is just balanced by another object of equal but opposite charge fixed to a support 107 cm above it. What is the magnitude of the charge Q (in μC)? [Note that 1 μC=1x10-6C.]

i understand how coulomb's law works, with F=k(q0q1)/r^2 but what i am having trouble figuring out, is what can i do to get an answer here? i have the mass, and the distance (r). i was thinking to use the force of gravity formula, and set it equal to coulomb's, but i looked at an example in the book where they are given q0 and q1, and they found both gravity and coulombs, and the answers were not equal. so i figured that must mean that is not the right way to do it...

any ideas? sorry so long, its been bugging me for a while now... any help is appreciated

thanks in advance
 
Physics news on Phys.org
HobieDude16 said:
The weight of a 0.6 kg object of charge Q is just balanced by another object of equal but opposite charge fixed to a support 107 cm above it. What is the magnitude of the charge Q (in μC)? [Note that 1 μC=1x10-6C.]

It tells you that the object's weight is just balanced by the electric force on it from the opposite charge. You already know the object's weight, right? So from that and Coulomb's law you can easily calculate the required equal and opposite electric force to balance it.