How Do You Calculate Steam Pressure in a Piston Cylinder?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the pressure of steam in a piston cylinder, given the work done by the steam on the piston, the diameter of the piston, and the distance the piston travels. The context is within the subject area of thermodynamics and mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the pressure using work, force, and area but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations. Some participants suggest ensuring unit consistency, particularly converting measurements from centimeters to meters.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the calculations, with some providing corrections and clarifications regarding unit conversions. There is a recognition of a potential error in the original calculations, and further exploration of the correct area and force values is ongoing.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through unit conversions and the implications of those conversions on the final pressure calculation. There is an acknowledgment of the need to clarify the area calculation based on the radius in meters.

silntassassin
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Homework Statement



Steam moves into the cylinder of a steam engine at a constant pressure and does 0.79
J of work on a piston. The diameter of the piston is 1.7 cm, and the piston travels 2.2 cm
in one stroke. What is the pressure of the steam? Answer in units of Pa.



Homework Equations


w=f*r
a=pi*r^2
P=f/a
100 cm= 1m

The Attempt at a Solution


2.2cm=.022m
1.7cm=.017m

w=f*r
.79=.022*x
x=35.9090909091


now find area: a=pi*r^2

1.7=d
.85=r
pi*.85^2=2.269800692=a

p=f/a
p=35.9090909091/2.269800692
p=15.82


now this seems to be wrong but I do not understand what I am doing wrong. please help me.
 
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Try expressing the radius in m rather than cm.
 
ohh right i forgot to do that the second time i did the problem because i initally divided .022/.79 when it should have been the other way giving me the wrong answer to plug into get the pressure. But after I tried the radius in m I get a number like 39550.929555 and idk if that's right?
 
Uh, not quite. The first answer, 15.82 Pa, was correct except for not converting cm into m.

The correct answer will have the same digits 1582, but the decimal point will be in a different place.
 
158.2?
 
No.

35.9 N is the correct force.

What is the area in m^2, given r=0.85cm?
 

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