How Do You Calculate the Angular Speed of a Bicycle Wheel?

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To calculate the angular speed of a bicycle wheel, first determine the velocity of the rear sprocket using the formula v = r*w, where the radius of the rear sprocket is 0.0363 m and the angular speed of pedaling is 8.01 rad/s, resulting in a velocity of 0.291 m/s. The radius of the bicycle wheel is 0.337 m, which is then used to find the angular speed of the wheel by dividing the rear sprocket's velocity by the wheel's radius, yielding an angular speed of 0.864 rad/s. However, it is crucial to ensure that the correct sprocket's angular speed is used, as the tangential velocity of both sprockets remains the same due to their connection by a chain. Accurate calculations are essential to avoid discrepancies in answers, especially in academic settings.
klopez
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1. The figure below shows the drive train of a bicycle that has wheels 67.3 cm in diameter and pedal cranks 17.5 cm long. The cyclist pedals at a steady angular rate of 76.5 rev/min. The chain engages with a front sprocket 15.2 cm in diameter and a rear sprocket 7.25 cm in diameter.



2. v = r*w



3. First I tried to find the velocity of the rear sprocket.

radius of rear sprocket is 0.0363 m
angular speed of pedaling is 8.01 rad/s

v = 0.0363 * 8.01
v = .291 m/s

radius of wheels is 0.337 m

So I used the velocity of the rear sprocket to calculate the angular speed of the wheel

w = .291/.337
w = .864 rad/s

I am using WebAssign, and when I entered this answer, it said my answer differed by orders of magnitude. Any help would be greatly appreciated, since I only have one more shot at getting the answer right. Thanks

Kevin






 
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Can you post the figure?
 
p10-14.gif


there u go
 
klopez said:
3. First I tried to find the velocity of the rear sprocket.

radius of rear sprocket is 0.0363 m
angular speed of pedaling is 8.01 rad/s

v = 0.0363 * 8.01
v = .291 m/s

But you used the angular speed of the front sprocket, not the rear sprocket.

Hint: Since they are connected by a chain, the tangential velocity (v, not angular speed) of each sprocket is the same.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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