How Do You Calculate the Coefficient of Static Friction on an Inclined Plane?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Hypnos_16
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Push Sliding
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the coefficient of static friction for a 220-kg crate on an incline of 18.3°, the necessary forces must be analyzed. A horizontal force of 501 N is applied to initiate movement down the incline. The equation combines gravitational forces and the applied force, leading to the expression for static friction. By resolving the forces and using the normal force, the coefficient of static friction is determined to be approximately 0.534. This calculation effectively demonstrates the relationship between the forces acting on the crate and the frictional resistance.
Hypnos_16
Messages
148
Reaction score
1
A 220-kg crate rests on a surface that is inclined above the horizontal at an angle of 18.3°. A horizontal force (magnitude = 501 N and parallel to the ground, not the incline) is required to start the crate moving down the incline. What is the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the incline?

The only real problem I'm having with this one is that i seem to have two variables
so far i have

Fnet = ma
mgsin18.3 + 501 x cos18.3 - Umgcos18.3 = ma
(220 x 9.8 x sin18.3) + (501 x cos18.3) - (U x 220 x 9.8 x cos18.3) = 220a
677 + 475.7 - U2046 = 220a
1142.7 - U2046 = 220a

though i don't even know if that's right, the cosine and sine sometimes mixes me up.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Since the applied force is horizantal, you can use the angle they give you to break it up into components. The force of the push going down the ramp plus the force of gravity down the ramp must equal the force of friction. Using that and the normal force, which you can find, you can find the coefficient of static friction.
 
sooo
(220 x 9.8 x sin18.3) + (501 x cos18.3)
677 + 475.7 = 1152.7
Ff = UFn
1152.7 = (9.81 x 220)u
1152.7 = 2156u
u = 0.534
like that??
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top