How Do You Calculate the Mass of a Grain of Sand?

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SUMMARY

The mass of a grain of beach sand, modeled as a sphere with a radius of 38.1 micrometers and composed of silicon dioxide with a density of 2600 kg/m³, can be accurately calculated using the formula for the volume of a sphere and the relationship between mass, volume, and density. The correct calculation involves converting the radius to meters, calculating the volume in cubic meters, and then applying the density to find the mass. The error in the initial calculations stemmed from incorrect unit conversion of density from kg/m³ to kg/μm³.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the volume formula for a sphere: V = (4/3)πr³
  • Knowledge of unit conversion, particularly between cubic meters and cubic micrometers
  • Familiarity with density and its relationship to mass and volume
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn about unit conversion techniques, especially for cubic measurements
  • Study the properties of silicon dioxide and its applications in material science
  • Explore the mathematical derivation of the volume of a sphere
  • Investigate common errors in density calculations and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or chemistry courses, educators teaching material properties, and anyone interested in understanding the calculations related to small particle mass and density.

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Homework Statement


Fine grains of beach sand are assumed to be spheres of radius 38.1 micro meters (can't figure out the scientific sign). These grains are made of silicon dioxide which has a density of 2600 kilograms/meters^3. What is the mass in kg?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I input 3 different answers and they're all wrong (603.2 kg and others near that - I know I'm way off). I'm not sure at all how to calculate. Please help!
 
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Show how you got your answers, it is hard to help not knowing what you are doing wrong.
 
Since you don't tell how you got 603.2kg, I tried guessing where you went wrong... and I guess
that when you convert the density from kg/m3 to kg/\mum3, you multiplied it by 10-6 when you are supposed to multiply it by (10-6)3
 

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