How Do You Calculate Vertical Forces on Beam Supports with a Piano?

  • Thread starter Thread starter kp87
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating vertical forces on beam supports when a piano is placed on a horizontal beam. The problem involves a 75.0 kg beam and a 275 kg piano positioned a quarter of the way from one end. The correct vertical force on the support closest to the piano is 2391 N, while the force on the support farthest from the piano is 1042 N. The solution requires applying the principle of moments and accounting for the weight of the beam acting at its center.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles
  • Knowledge of torque and moment calculations
  • Familiarity with weight and force calculations
  • Basic mechanics of materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of static equilibrium in beam structures
  • Learn about calculating moments and torques in mechanical systems
  • Explore the effects of distributed loads on beams
  • Review the principles of reaction forces in support structures
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering courses, structural engineers, and anyone involved in mechanics or statics analysis of beam systems.

kp87
Messages
7
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 75.0 kg horizontal beam is supported at each end. A 275 kg piano rests a quarter of the way from one end. What is the vertical force on the support closest to the piano?
What is the vertical force on the support farthest from the piano?

Homework Equations


Tcw=Tccw



The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using Tcw=Tccw
so Fpiano*r1+Fbeam*r2=Fbeam*r3
so 275*9.81*3/4+75*9.81*1/2=Fb*1
So I got 2391N for the farthest beam
and 275*9.81*1/4+75*9.81*1/2=Fb*1
and got 1042N for the closer one but they seem to be wrong...
can you guys help me on this?

nvm... I got the answer now I did it backwards so the one with 1042N is farthest and 2391N is the closest...
thanks lol
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Simplify your notation. Let A be the reaction force at the support closer to the piano (let's say, the left one), and B the other reaction force. Then set the sum of moments around support B (the one further from the piano) equal to zero. Let the length of the beam be L.

Edit: don't forget to count the weight of the beam (whose resultant is acting at the center of the beam) in your calculation.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K