How Do You Determine the Unit Digit of a^b?

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To determine the unit digit of a^b, one can analyze the unit digits of powers of a fixed base a while varying b. This approach reveals patterns in the unit digits that repeat periodically. For example, the unit digits of powers of 2 show a cycle: 2, 4, 8, 6. By identifying the cycle length and using the exponent b modulo this length, the corresponding unit digit can be determined. This method provides a systematic way to find the unit digit for any positive integers a and b.
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Hi, is there any way to find Unit Digit of a expression, say

a^b


where a, b, are positive integers?
 
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Yes.

Hint: fix a, vary b, and ignore the irrelevant details, see if you can find a clue...
 
U mean a pattern?

Like 2^2 = 4, like 2^2222 = 4? Because 2222 is divisible by 2?
 
I mean something a little more rigorous. :smile:

Consider the values of 2^1, 2^2, 2^3, ...
 
Good morning I have been refreshing my memory about Leibniz differentiation of integrals and found some useful videos from digital-university.org on YouTube. Although the audio quality is poor and the speaker proceeds a bit slowly, the explanations and processes are clear. However, it seems that one video in the Leibniz rule series is missing. While the videos are still present on YouTube, the referring website no longer exists but is preserved on the internet archive...

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